Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28848658›Full record

ArticleESMO open2016

Radiological imaging markers predicting clinical outcome in patients with metastatic colorectal carcinoma treated with regorafenib: post hoc analysis of the CORRECT phase III trial (RadioCORRECT study).

Riccardo Ricotta, Antonella Verrioli, Silvia Ghezzi, Luca Porcu, A Grothey, Alfredo Falcone, Eric Van Cutsem, Guillem Argilés, Antoine Adenis, Marc Ychou and 25 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ESMO open, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

35 authors at 14 institutions in 5 countries.

Riccardo RicottaNiguarda Cancer Center, Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Milan, Italy.
Antonella VerrioliNiguarda Cancer Center, Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Milan, Italy.
Silvia GhezziNiguarda Cancer Center, Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Milan, Italy.
Luca PorcuDepartment of Oncology, IRCCS Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri, Milan, Italy.
A GrotheyCancer Center, Medical Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, USA.
Alfredo FalconeDepartment of Medical Oncology, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Eric Van CutsemClinical Digestive Oncology, University Hospital Gasthuisberg, Leuven, Belgium.
Guillem ArgilésDepartment of Clinical Oncology, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.
Antoine AdenisDepartment of gastrointestinal oncology, Centre Oscar Lambret, Lille, France.
Marc YchouCentre Régional de Lutte Contre le Cancer, Montpellier, France.
Carlo BaroneDepartment of Medical Oncology, Università Cattolica del S. Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Olivier BouchéDepartment of Oncology and Hematology, CHU Robert Debré, Reims, France.
Marc PeetersDepartment of Oncology, Antwerp University Hospital, Edegem, Belgium.
Yves HumbletDepartment of Oncology, St-Luc University Hospital, Université catholique de Louvain, Brussels, Belgium.
Laurent MineurDepartment of Oncology and Radiotherapy, Institut Sainte Catherine, Avignon, France.
Alberto F SobreroIRCCS San Martino IST Hospital, Genoa, Italy.
Joleen M HubbardCancer Center, Medical Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, USA.
Chiara CremoliniDepartment of Medical Oncology, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Hans PrenenClinical Digestive Oncology, University Hospital Gasthuisberg, Leuven, Belgium.
Josep TaberneroDepartment of Clinical Oncology, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.
Hajer JarrayaDepartment of gastrointestinal oncology, Centre Oscar Lambret, Lille, France.
Thibault MazardCentre Régional de Lutte Contre le Cancer, Montpellier, France.
Sophie Deguelte-LardiereDepartment of Oncology and Hematology, CHU Robert Debré, Reims, France.
Konstantinos PapadimitriouDepartment of Oncology, Antwerp University Hospital, Edegem, Belgium.
Marc Van den EyndeDepartment of Oncology, St-Luc University Hospital, Université catholique de Louvain, Brussels, Belgium.
Alessandro PastorinoIRCCS San Martino IST Hospital, Genoa, Italy.
Daniela RedaelliNiguarda Cancer Center, Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Milan, Italy.
Katia BencardinoNiguarda Cancer Center, Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Milan, Italy.
Chiara FunaioliNiguarda Cancer Center, Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Milan, Italy.
Alessio AmatuNiguarda Cancer Center, Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Milan, Italy.
Giulia Carlo-StellaNiguarda Cancer Center, Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Milan, Italy.
Valter TorriDepartment of Oncology, IRCCS Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri, Milan, Italy.
Andrea Sartore-BianchiNiguarda Cancer Center, Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Milan, Italy.
Angelo VanzulliNiguarda Cancer Center, Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Milan, Italy; Dipartimento di Oncologia e Emato-Oncologia, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Salvatore SienaNiguarda Cancer Center, Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Milan, Italy; Dipartimento di Oncologia e Emato-Oncologia, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy. Electronic address: siena@ospedaleniguarda.it.
Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda · ITAntwerp University Hospital · BECentre Oscar Lambret · FRGefluc Languedoc Roussillon · FRHôpital Robert-Debré · FRMario Negri Institute for Pharmacological Research · ITMayo Clinic · USOspedale Policlinico San Martino · ITUCLouvain · BEUniversity of Milan · ITUniversity of Pisa · ITVall d'Hebron Hospital Universitari · ESInstitut Sainte Catherine · FRUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo identify imaging markers predicting clinical outcomes to regorafenib in metastatic colorectal carcinoma (mCRC).

methodsThe RadioCORRECT study is a post hoc analysis of a cohort of patients with mCRC treated within the phase III placebo-controlled CORRECT trial of regorafenib. Baseline and week 8 contrast-enhanced CT were used to assess response by RECIST 1.1, changes in the sum of target lesion diameters (ΔSTL), lung metastases cavitation and liver metastases density. Primary and secondary objectives were to develop ex novo univariable and multivariable models to predict overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS), respectively.

results202 patients were enrolled, 134 (66.3%) treated with regorafenib and 68 (33.7%) with placebo. In the univariate analysis, PFS predictors were lung metastases cavitation at baseline (HR 0.50, 95% CI 0.27 to 0.92, p=0.03) and at week 8 (HR 0.58, 95% CI 0.36 to 0.93, p=0.02). Baseline cavitation (HR 0.23, 95% CI 0.08 to 0.66, p=0.007), RECIST 1.1 (HR 0.23, 95% CI 0.14 to 0.4, p <0.0001) and ΔSTL (HR 1.16, 95% CI 1.06 to 1.27, p=0.002) predicted OS. We found an increase of 9% of diameter as the best threshold for discriminating OS (HR 2.64, 95% CI 1.61 to 4.34, p <0.001). In the multivariate analysis, baseline and week 8 cavitation remained significant PFS predictors. Baseline cavitation, RECIST 1.1 and ΔSTL remained predictors of OS in exploratory multivariable models. Assessment of liver metastases density did not predict clinical outcome.

conclusionsRECIST 1.1 and ΔSTL predict favourable outcome to regorafenib. In contrast to liver metastases density that failed to be a predictor, lung metastases cavitation represents a novel radiological marker of favourable outcome that deserves consideration.

Indexed as

CavitationMetastatic Colorectal CancerRadiological Predictive FactorsRegorafenib

Identifiers

PMID28848658
PMCPMC5548980
OpenAlexW2588737724

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.