Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28847297›Full record

ReviewCurrent neuropharmacology2019

NGF and BDNF Alterations by Prenatal Alcohol Exposure.

Valentina Carito, Mauro Ceccanti, Giampiero Ferraguti, Roberto Coccurello, Stefania Ciafrè, Paola Tirassa, Marco Fiore

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current neuropharmacology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
10.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Nerve Growth Factor and Autoimmune Diseases.Current issues in molecular biology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Valentina CaritoInstitute of Cell Biology and Neurobiology (IBCN-CNR), Rome, Italy.
Mauro CeccantiCenter for Alcohol Abuse (Centro Riferimento Alcologico Regione Lazio-CRARL), Department of Clinical Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy.
Giampiero FerragutiDepartment of Cellular Biotechnologies and Hematology, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy.
Roberto CoccurelloInstitute of Cell Biology and Neurobiology (IBCN-CNR), Rome, Italy.
Stefania CiafrèInstitute of Translational Pharmacology, (IFT-CNR), Rome, Italy.
Paola TirassaInstitute of Cell Biology and Neurobiology (IBCN-CNR), Rome, Italy.
Marco FioreInstitute of Cell Biology and Neurobiology (IBCN-CNR), Rome, Italy.
Institute of Cell Biology and Neurobiology · ITSapienza University of Rome · ITIstituto di Farmacologia Traslazionale · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt is now widely established that the devastating effects of prenatal alcohol exposure on the embryo and fetus development cause marked cognitive and neurobiological deficits in the newborns. The negative effects of the gestational alcohol use have been well documented and known for some time. However, also the subtle role of alcohol consumption by fathers prior to mating is drawing special attention.

objectiveBoth paternal and maternal alcohol exposure has been shown to affect the neurotrophins' signalling pathways in the brain and in target organs of ethanol intoxication. Neurotrophins, in particular nerve growth factor (NGF) and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), are molecules playing a pivotal role in the survival, development and function of the peripheral and central nervous systems but also in the pathogenesis of developmental defects caused by alcohol exposure.

methodsNew researches from the available literature and experimental data from our laboratory are presented in this review to offer the most recent findings regarding the effects of maternal and paternal prenatal ethanol exposure especially on the neurotrophins' signalling pathways.

resultsNGF and BDNF changes play a subtle role in short- and long-lasting effects of alcohol in ethanol target tissues, including neuronal cell death and severe cognitive and physiological deficits in the newborns.

conclusionThe review suggests a possible therapeutic intervention based on the use of specific molecules with antioxidant properties in order to induce a potential prevention of the harmful effects of the paternal and/or maternal alcohol exposure.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingAnimalsBrainBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorEthanolFemaleHumansMaleMaternal ExposureNerve Growth FactorPaternal ExposurePregnancyPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsBDNF protein, humanBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorEthanolNerve Growth FactorNGF protein, humanBDNFFASFASDGestational alcoholNGFoxidative stress.

Identifiers

PMID28847297
PMCPMC6482479
OpenAlexW2752992400

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.