Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28846937›Full record

ArticleTranslational oncology2017

A Novel IMP1 Inhibitor, BTYNB, Targets c-Myc and Inhibits Melanoma and Ovarian Cancer Cell Proliferation.

Lily Mahapatra, Neal Andruska, Chengjian Mao, Jeremy Le, David J Shapiro

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational oncology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 117 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
117citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

117 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 156 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The cellular landscape of druggable RNA-binding proteins.Nature reviews. Drug discovery · 2026
    Review
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  6. Ferroptosis Suppression by the MAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Regulation of RNA-binding proteins by small biomolecules.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2026
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. MYC as a key target for melanoma therapy.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  16. RNA modification systems as therapeutic targets.Nature reviews. Drug discovery · 2026
    Review
  17. Article
  18. RNA-Binding Proteins: Modulators of Canonical Wnt Signaling Pathway.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  19. Review
  20. FKBP9 enhances IGF2BP1-mediated mJHEP reports : innovation in hepatology · 2025
    Article

57 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lily MahapatraDepartment of Molecular and Integrative Physiology, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA; College of Medicine, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA.
Neal AndruskaCollege of Medicine, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA; Department of Biochemistry, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA.
Chengjian MaoDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA.
Jeremy LeCollege of Medicine, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA.
David J ShapiroCollege of Medicine, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA; University of Illinois Cancer Center, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA.
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · USUniversity of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

Targeting Breast Cancer with Small Molecule Inhibitors of Estrogen ReceptorR01DK071909 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI SHAPIRO, DAVID J · 2005 to 2020
$4.3M
Targeting c-Myc and MDR1 in Cancer Through Small Molecule Inhibitors of IMP-1R21CA173527 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI SHAPIRO, DAVID J · 2013 to 2014
$360k
Deciphering Links Between Inflammation and Cancer with IMP-1 InhibitorsF30CA192648 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI MAHAPATRA, LILY · 2015 to 2017
$145k
NCI NIH HHS F30 CA192648NCI NIH HHS R21 CA173527NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK071909
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The oncofetal mRNA-binding protein, IMP1 or insulin-like growth factor-2 mRNA-binding protein 2 (IGF2BP1), binds to and stabilizes c-Myc, β-TrCP1, and other oncogenic mRNAs, leading to increased expression of the proteins encoded by its target mRNAs. IMP1 is frequently overexpressed in cancer and is strongly correlated with a poor prognosis and reduced survival in melanoma, ovarian, breast, colon, and lung cancer. While IMP1 is an attractive anticancer drug target, there are no small molecule inhibitors of IMP1. A fluorescence anisotropy-based assay was used to screen 160,000 small molecules for their ability to inhibit IMP1 binding to fluorescein-labeled c-Myc mRNA. The small molecule, BTYNB, was identified as a potent and selective inhibitor of IMP1 binding to c-Myc mRNA. In cells, BTYNB downregulates several mRNA transcripts regulated by IMP1. BTYNB destabilizes c-Myc mRNA, resulting in downregulation of c-Myc mRNA and protein. BTYNB downregulates β-TrCP1 mRNA and reduces activation of nuclear transcriptional factors-kappa B (NF-κB). The oncogenic translation regulator, eEF2, emerged as a new IMP1 target mRNA, enabling BTYNB to inhibit tumor cell protein synthesis. BTYNB potently inhibited proliferation of IMP1-containing ovarian cancer and melanoma cells with no effect in IMP1-negative cells. Overexpression of IMP1 reversed BTYNB inhibition of cell proliferation. BTYNB completely blocked anchorage-independent growth of melanoma and ovarian cancer cells in colony formation assays. With its ability to target c-Myc and to inhibit proliferation of difficult-to-target melanomas and ovarian cancer cells, and with its unique mode of action, BTYNB is a promising small molecule for further therapeutic evaluation and mechanistic studies.

Identifiers

PMID28846937
PMCPMC5576976
OpenAlexW2753812011

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.