Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28844645›Full record

ArticleCurrent biology : CB2017

Direct Electrical Stimulation in the Human Brain Disrupts Melody Processing.

Frank E Garcea, Benjamin L Chernoff, Bram Diamond, Wesley Lewis, Maxwell H Sims, Samuel B Tomlinson, Alexander Teghipco, Raouf Belkhir, Sarah B Gannon, Steve Erickson and 8 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current biology : CB, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Frank E GarceaUniversity of Rochester, Department of Brain & Cognitive Sciences, 358 Meliora Hall, Rochester, NY 14627, USA; University of Rochester, Center for Language Sciences, 358 Meliora Hall, Rochester, NY 14627, USA; University of Rochester, Center for Visual Science, 274 Meliora Hall, Rochester, NY 14627, USA.
Benjamin L ChernoffUniversity of Rochester, Department of Brain & Cognitive Sciences, 358 Meliora Hall, Rochester, NY 14627, USA.
Bram DiamondUniversity of Rochester, Department of Brain & Cognitive Sciences, 358 Meliora Hall, Rochester, NY 14627, USA.
Wesley LewisUniversity of Rochester, Department of Brain & Cognitive Sciences, 358 Meliora Hall, Rochester, NY 14627, USA.
Maxwell H SimsUniversity of Rochester, Department of Brain & Cognitive Sciences, 358 Meliora Hall, Rochester, NY 14627, USA.
Samuel B TomlinsonUniversity of Rochester Medical Center, Department of Neurosurgery, 601 Elmwood Avenue, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.
Alexander TeghipcoUniversity of Rochester, Department of Brain & Cognitive Sciences, 358 Meliora Hall, Rochester, NY 14627, USA.
Raouf BelkhirUniversity of Rochester, Department of Brain & Cognitive Sciences, 358 Meliora Hall, Rochester, NY 14627, USA.
Sarah B GannonUniversity of Rochester Medical Center, Department of Neurosurgery, 601 Elmwood Avenue, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.
Steve EricksonUniversity of Rochester Medical Center, Department of Neurosurgery, 601 Elmwood Avenue, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.
Susan O SmithUniversity of Rochester Medical Center, Department of Neurosurgery, 601 Elmwood Avenue, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.
Jonathan StoneUniversity of Rochester Medical Center, Department of Neurosurgery, 601 Elmwood Avenue, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.
Lynn LiuUniversity of Rochester Medical Center, Department of Neurology, 601 Elmwood Avenue, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.
Trenton TollefsonUniversity of Rochester Medical Center, Department of Neurology, 601 Elmwood Avenue, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.
John LangfittUniversity of Rochester Medical Center, Department of Neurology, 601 Elmwood Avenue, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.
Elizabeth MarvinUniversity of Rochester, Department of Brain & Cognitive Sciences, 358 Meliora Hall, Rochester, NY 14627, USA; University of Rochester, Eastman School of Music, 26 Gibbs Street, Rochester, NY 14604, USA.
Webster H PilcherUniversity of Rochester Medical Center, Department of Neurosurgery, 601 Elmwood Avenue, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.
Bradford Z MahonUniversity of Rochester, Department of Brain & Cognitive Sciences, 358 Meliora Hall, Rochester, NY 14627, USA; University of Rochester, Center for Language Sciences, 358 Meliora Hall, Rochester, NY 14627, USA; University of Rochester, Center for Visual Science, 274 Meliora Hall, Rochester, NY 14627, USA; University of Rochester Medical Center, Department of Neurosurgery, 601 Elmwood Avenue, Rochester, NY 14642, USA; University of Rochester Medical Center, Department of Neurology, 601 Elmwood Avenue, Rochester, NY 14642, USA. Electronic address: mahon@rcbi.rochester.edu.
University of Rochester · USUniversity of Rochester Medical Center · US

Funding

VISUAL SCIENCE RESEARCH CTR SUPPORTP30EY001319 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI Susana Marcos · 1985 to 2026
$17.5M
VISUAL SCIENCET32EY007125 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI Krystel R Huxlin, Duje Tadin · 1990 to 2026
$7.1M
Representational Similarity Spaces for Objects and Actions Before and After Brain Tumor SurgeryR01NS089609 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI Constantinos George Hadjipanayis, BRADFORD Zack MAHON · 2015 to 2026
$3.3M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY001319NEI NIH HHS T32 EY007125NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS089609
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prior research using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) [1-4] and behavioral studies of patients with acquired or congenital amusia [5-8] suggest that the right posterior superior temporal gyrus (STG) in the human brain is specialized for aspects of music processing (for review, see [9-12]). Intracranial electrical brain stimulation in awake neurosurgery patients is a powerful means to determine the computations supported by specific brain regions and networks [13-21] because it provides reversible causal evidence with high spatial resolution (for review, see [22, 23]). Prior intracranial stimulation or cortical cooling studies have investigated musical abilities related to reading music scores [13, 14] and singing familiar songs [24, 25]. However, individuals with amusia (congenitally, or from a brain injury) have difficulty humming melodies but can be spared for singing familiar songs with familiar lyrics [26]. Here we report a detailed study of a musician with a low-grade tumor in the right temporal lobe. Functional MRI was used pre-operatively to localize music processing to the right STG, and the patient subsequently underwent awake intraoperative mapping using direct electrical stimulation during a melody repetition task. Stimulation of the right STG induced "music arrest" and errors in pitch but did not affect language processing. These findings provide causal evidence for the functional segregation of music and language processing in the human brain and confirm a specific role of the right STG in melody processing. VIDEO ABSTRACT.

Indexed as

AdultAuditory PerceptionAuditory Perceptual DisordersBrain NeoplasmsElectric StimulationFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMusicTemporal LobeYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID28844645
PMCPMC5657509
OpenAlexW2748492678

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.