Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28844098›Full record

ArticleMetabolic brain disease2017

The toxic influence of dibromoacetic acid on the hippocampus and pre-frontal cortex of rat: involvement of neuroinflammation response and oxidative stress.

Wenbo Jiang, Bai Li, Yingying Chen, Shuying Gao

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Article in Metabolic brain disease, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Wenbo JiangDepartment of Toxicology, College of Public Health, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, 150081, People's Republic of China.
Bai LiDepartment of Toxicology, College of Public Health, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, 150081, People's Republic of China.
Yingying ChenDepartment of Toxicology, College of Public Health, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, 150081, People's Republic of China.
Shuying GaoDepartment of Toxicology, College of Public Health, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, 150081, People's Republic of China. hmushuyinggao@163.com.

Funding

National Nature Science Foundation of China 30901206
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dibromoacetic acid (DBA) exsits in drinking water as a by-product of disinfection as a result of chlorination or ozonation processes. Hippocampus and pre-frontal cortex are the key structures in memory formation and weanling babies are more sensitive to environmental toxicant than adults, so this study was conducted to evaluate the potential neurotoxicity effects of DBA exposure when administered intragastrically for 4 weeks to weanling Sprague-Dawley rats, at concentration of 0, 20, 50, 125 mg/kg via the neurobehavioral and neurochemical effects. Results indicated that animals weight gain and food consumption were not significantly affected by DBA. However, morris water maze test showed varying degrees of changes between control and high-dose group. Additionally, the level of malondialdehyde (MDA) and generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in the hippocampus and pre-frontal cortex of rats increased significantly. The activities of total superoxide dismutase (SOD) and the glutathione (GSH) content in the hippocampus and pre-frontal cortex of rats decreased significantly after treatment with DBA. Treatment with DBA increased the protein and mRNA expression of Iba-1, NF-κB, TNF-α, IL-6, IL-1β and HO-1 in the hippocampus and pre-frontal cortex of rats. These data suggested that DBA had a toxic influence on the hippocampus and pre-frontal cortex of rats, and that the mechanism of toxicity might be associated with the neuroinflammation response and oxidative stress.

Indexed as

AcetatesAnimalsEncephalitisFemaleGlutathioneHippocampusLipid PeroxidationMaleMalondialdehydeMaze LearningOxidative StressPrefrontal CortexRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReactive Oxygen SpeciesSuperoxide DismutaseAcetatesdibromoacetic acidGlutathioneMalondialdehydeReactive Oxygen SpeciesSuperoxide DismutaseDibromoacetic acidHippocampusNeuroinflammation responseNeurotoxicityOxidative stressPre-frontal cortex

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.