Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28843955›Full record

ArticleGastroenterology2017

Predictors of Use of Monitored Anesthesia Care for Outpatient Gastrointestinal Endoscopy in a Capitated Payment System.

Megan A Adams, Katherine M Prenovost, Jason A Dominitz, Robert G Holleman, Eve A Kerr, Sarah L Krein, Sameer D Saini, Joel H Rubenstein

Open access · bronzeAbstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Gastroenterology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Value-based Pricing for Rifaximin Increases Access of Patients With Irritable Bowel Syndrome With Diarrhea to Therapy.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Megan A AdamsCenter for Clinical Management Research, Department of Veterans Affairs, Veterans Affairs Ann Arbor Healthcare System, Ann Arbor, Michigan; Division of Gastroenterology, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor, Michigan; Institute for Healthcare Policy and Innovation, Ann Arbor, Michigan. Electronic address: meganada@med.umich.edu.
Katherine M PrenovostCenter for Clinical Management Research, Department of Veterans Affairs, Veterans Affairs Ann Arbor Healthcare System, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Jason A DominitzDepartment of Veterans Affairs, Veterans Affairs Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle, Washington; Division of Gastroenterology, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington.
Robert G HollemanCenter for Clinical Management Research, Department of Veterans Affairs, Veterans Affairs Ann Arbor Healthcare System, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Eve A KerrCenter for Clinical Management Research, Department of Veterans Affairs, Veterans Affairs Ann Arbor Healthcare System, Ann Arbor, Michigan; Institute for Healthcare Policy and Innovation, Ann Arbor, Michigan; Division of General Medicine, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Sarah L KreinCenter for Clinical Management Research, Department of Veterans Affairs, Veterans Affairs Ann Arbor Healthcare System, Ann Arbor, Michigan; Institute for Healthcare Policy and Innovation, Ann Arbor, Michigan; Division of General Medicine, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Sameer D SainiCenter for Clinical Management Research, Department of Veterans Affairs, Veterans Affairs Ann Arbor Healthcare System, Ann Arbor, Michigan; Division of Gastroenterology, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor, Michigan; Institute for Healthcare Policy and Innovation, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Joel H RubensteinCenter for Clinical Management Research, Department of Veterans Affairs, Veterans Affairs Ann Arbor Healthcare System, Ann Arbor, Michigan; Division of Gastroenterology, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor, Michigan; Institute for Healthcare Policy and Innovation, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Michigan Medicine · USInstitute for Healthcare Improvement · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

Training Program in Gastrointestinal EpidemiologyT32DK062708 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Peter D.R. Higgins, Elliot Tapper · 2003 to 2026
$3.9M
HSRD VA RCS 11-222NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK062708
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

aimsUse of monitored anesthesia care (MAC) for gastrointestinal endoscopy has increased in the Veterans Health Administration (VHA) as in fee-for-service environments, despite the absence of financial incentives. We investigated factors associated with use of MAC in an integrated health care delivery system with a capitated payment model.

methodsWe performed a retrospective cohort study using multilevel logistic regression, with MAC use modeled as a function of procedure year, patient- and provider-level factors, and facility effects. We collected data from 2,091,590 veterans who underwent outpatient esophagogastroduodenoscopy and/or colonoscopy during fiscal years 2000-2013 at 133 facilities.

resultsThe adjusted rate of MAC use in the VHA increased 17% per year (odds ratio for increase, 1.17; 95% confidence interval, 1.09-1.27) from fiscal year 2000 through 2013. The most rapid increase occurred starting in 2011. VHA use of MAC was associated with patient-level factors that included obesity, obstructive sleep apnea, higher comorbidity, and use of prescription opioids and/or benzodiazepines, although the magnitude of these effects was small. Provider-level and facility factors were also associated with use of MAC, although again the magnitude of these associations was small. Unmeasured facility-level effects had the greatest effect on the trend of MAC use.

conclusionsIn a retrospective study of veterans who underwent outpatient esophagogastroduodenoscopy and/or colonoscopy from fiscal year 2000 through 2013, we found that even in a capitated system, patient factors are only weakly associated with use of MAC. Facility-level effects are the most prominent factor influencing increasing use of MAC. Future studies should focus on better defining the role of MAC and facility and organizational factors that affect choice of endoscopic sedation. It will also be important to align resources and incentives to promote appropriate allocation of MAC based on clinically meaningful patient factors.

Indexed as

AgedAmbulatory CareAnesthesiaAnesthesiologistsCapitation FeeDelivery of Health Care, IntegratedElectronic Health RecordsEndoscopy, GastrointestinalFemaleGastroenterologistsHealth Services ResearchHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisGastrointestinal EndoscopyMonitored Anesthesia CareSedationVeterans

Identifiers

PMID28843955
PMCPMC5705328
OpenAlexW2746927084

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.