Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28843870›Full record

ArticlePsychiatry research2017

Trauma and traumatic stress in a sample of pregnant women.

Bizu Gelaye, Qiu-Yue Zhong, Archana Basu, Elizabeth J Levey, Marta B Rondon, Sixto Sanchez, Karestan C Koenen, David C Henderson, Michelle A Williams

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Psychiatry research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Time-dependent association between prenatal hair glucocorticoid levels and child behavior problems.Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Evaluation of Multiple Breast Cancer Polygenic Risk Score Panels in Women of Latin American Heritage.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2025
    Article
  7. Global variation in the assessment of psychological trauma in pregnancy.Global mental health (Cambridge, England) · 2025
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Association between Ancestry-Specific 6q25 Variants and Breast Cancer Subtypes in Peruvian Women.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Polygenic prediction and GWAS of depression, PTSD, and suicidal ideation/self-harm in a Peruvian cohort.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Bizu GelayeDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA; Center for Bioethics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA; The Chester M. Pierce, MD Division of Global Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA. Electronic address: bgelaye@hsph.harvard.edu.
Qiu-Yue ZhongDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Archana BasuDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Elizabeth J LeveyThe Chester M. Pierce, MD Division of Global Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA; Institute for Juvenile Research, University of Illinois College of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Marta B RondonDepartment of Medicine, Cayetano Heredia Peruvian University, Lima, Peru.
Sixto SanchezUniversidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas, Lima, Peru; Asociación Civil PROESA, Lima, Peru.
Karestan C KoenenDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
David C HendersonDepartment of Psychiatry, Boston University Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Michelle A WilliamsDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.

Funding

University of Washington MHIRT Training Program GrantT37MD001449 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI WILLIAMS, MICHELLE A. · 2005 to 2018
$3.5M
A Cohort Study of Preterm Delivery in Relation to Partner Abuse, Mood and AnxietyR01HD059835 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI WILLIAMS, MICHELLE A. · 2010 to 2014
$2.8M
The MGH Global Psychiatric Clinical Research Training ProgramT32MH093310 · NIMH · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI FRICCHIONE, GREGORY L, HENDERSON, DAVID C · 2012 to 2016
$1.3M
Maternal Traumatic Stress and Child Development: Epigenetic LinksR21HD085849 · NICHD · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI KOENEN, KARESTAN C, STEIN, DAN JOSEPH · 2015 to 2016
$323k
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD059835NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD085849NIMHD NIH HHS T37 MD001449NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH093310
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine the construct validity of the 9 item Traumatic Events Questionnaire (TEQ) and to evaluate the extent to which experiences of trauma assessed using the TEQ are associated with symptoms of psychiatric disorders among 3342 pregnant women in Lima, Peru.

methodsSymptoms of depression were assessed using the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) and Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) while the PTSD Checklist-civilian (PCL-C) and Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) were used to assess symptoms of PTSD and generalized anxiety. Hierarchical logistic regression procedures were used to evaluate relations between TEQ and symptoms of psychiatric disorders.

resultsThe majority of participants (87.8%) experienced at least one traumatic event (mean = 2.5 events). The trauma occurrence score was moderately correlated with symptoms of PTSD (PCL-C: rho = 0.38, P-value < 0.0001), depression (EPDS: rho = 0.31, P-value < 0.0001; PHQ-9: rho = 0.20, P-value < 0.0001), and GAD (GAD-7: rho = 0.29, P-value < 0.0001). Stronger correlations were observed between the trauma intensity score with symptoms of psychiatric disorders (PCL-C: rho = 0.49, P-value < 0.0001; EPDS: rho = 0.36, P-value < 0.0001; PHQ-9: rho = 0.31, P-value < 0.0001; GAD-7: rho = 0.39, P-value < 0.0001).

conclusionGiven the high burden of trauma experiences and the enduring adverse consequences on maternal and child health, there is an urgent need for integrating evidence-based trauma informed care programs in obstetrical practices serving Peruvian patients.

Indexed as

AdultAnxiety DisordersCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFemaleHumansIncidencePeruPregnancyPregnancy ComplicationsPregnant PeoplePsychiatric Status Rating ScalesReproducibility of ResultsStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticSurveys and QuestionnairesWounds and Injuries

Identifiers

PMID28843870
PMCPMC5626654

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.