Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28843812›Full record

ArticleVirology2017

Resistance of human plasmacytoid dendritic CAL-1 cells to infection with lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV) is caused by restricted virus cell entry, which is overcome by contact of CAL-1 cells with LCMV-infected cells.

Masaharu Iwasaki, Siddhartha M Sharma, Brett S Marro, Juan C de la Torre

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Masaharu IwasakiDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Siddhartha M SharmaDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Brett S MarroDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Juan C de la TorreDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, USA. Electronic address: juanct@scripps.edu.
Scripps Research Institute · US

Funding

PATHOGENESIS AND IMMUNOLOGY OF DISEASET32AI007244 · NIAID · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI NEMAZEE, DAVID · 1985 to 2022
$8.8M
A General Molecular Strategy for Attenuation of Human Pathogenic ArenavirusesR21AI121840 · NIAID · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI DE LA TORRE, JUAN C. · 2016 to 2017
$529k
Activity-Based Protein Profiling of Arenavirus-Host InteractionsR21AI115348 · NIAID · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI DE LA TORRE, JUAN C. · 2015 to 2016
$526k
NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI115348NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI121840NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007244
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDCs), a main source of type I interferon in response to viral infection, are an early cell target during lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV) infection, which has been associated with the LCMV's ability to establish chronic infections. Human blood-derived pDCs have been reported to be refractory to ex vivo LCMV infection. In the present study we show that human pDC CAL-1 cells are refractory to infection with cell-free LCMV, but highly susceptible to infection with recombinant LCMVs carrying the surface glycoprotein of VSV, indicating that LCMV infection of CAL-1 cells is restricted at the cell entry step. Co-culture of uninfected CAL-1 cells with LCMV-infected HEK293 cells enabled LCMV to infect CAL-1 cells. This cell-to-cell spread required direct cell-cell contact and did not involve exosome pathway. Our findings indicate the presence of a novel entry pathway utilized by LCMV to infect pDC.

Indexed as

Virus InternalizationCells, CulturedCoculture TechniquesDendritic CellsHumansLymphocytic choriomeningitis virusArenavirusCell-cell contactCell-to-cell spreadLCMVpDC

Identifiers

PMID28843812
PMCPMC5623636
OpenAlexW2748061759

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.