Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28843545›Full record

ArticleInfection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases2017

Subtype analysis of zoonotic pathogen Cryptosporidium skunk genotype.

Wenchao Yan, Kerri Alderisio, Dawn M Roellig, Kristin Elwin, Rachel M Chalmers, Fengkun Yang, Yuanfei Wang, Yaoyu Feng, Lihua Xiao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Detection of zoonotic protozoa in raccoons (One health (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2026
    Article
  2. Development of a multilocus sequence typing tool forJournal of clinical microbiology · 2026
    Article
  3. Deciphering a cryptic minefield: A guide toCurrent research in parasitology & vector-borne diseases · 2025
    Review
  4. Distribution of human-pathogenicFrontiers in microbiology · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. The Occurrence ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  7. An Update on ZoonoticAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2021
    Review
  8. Development and Application of aMicroorganisms · 2021
    Article
  9. Pathology of cryptosporidiosis in raccoons: case series and retrospective analysis, 1990-2019.Journal of veterinary diagnostic investigation : official publication of the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians, Inc · 2021
    Article
  10. SubtypingPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  11. Subtype Characterization and Zoonotic Potential ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  12. Prevalence and Characterization ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Article
  13. SubtypingMicroorganisms · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. International journal for parasitology. Parasites and wildlife · 2018
    Article
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Wenchao YanDivision of Foodborne, Waterborne, and Environmental Diseases, National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30329, USA; College of Animal Science and Technology, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, Henan 471023, China.
Kerri AlderisioNew York City Department of Environmental Protection, Bureau of Water Supply, Division of Water Quality Science and Research, Valhalla, New York, USA.
Dawn M RoelligDivision of Foodborne, Waterborne, and Environmental Diseases, National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30329, USA.
Kristin ElwinCryptosporidium Reference Unit, Public Health Wales, Swansea SA2 8QA, UK.
Rachel M ChalmersCryptosporidium Reference Unit, Public Health Wales, Swansea SA2 8QA, UK.
Fengkun YangDivision of Foodborne, Waterborne, and Environmental Diseases, National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30329, USA; Department of Parasitology, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150081, China.
Yuanfei WangDivision of Foodborne, Waterborne, and Environmental Diseases, National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30329, USA; College of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China.
Yaoyu FengCollege of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China. Electronic address: yyfeng@scau.edu.cn.
Lihua XiaoDivision of Foodborne, Waterborne, and Environmental Diseases, National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30329, USA. Electronic address: lxiao@cdc.gov.

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cryptosporidium skunk genotype is a zoonotic pathogen commonly identified in surface water. Thus far, no subtyping tool exists for characterizing its transmission in humans and animals and transport in environment. In this study, a subtyping tool based on the 60kDa glycoprotein (gp60) gene previously developed for Cryptosporidium chipmunk genotype I was used in the characterization of Cryptosporidium skunk genotype in animal and storm runoff samples from a watershed in New York. Altogether, 17 positive samples from this watershed and 5 human and animal specimens from other areas were analyzed. We identified 14 subtypes of Cryptosporidium skunk genotype, 11 of which were seen in the watershed. In phylogenetic analysis, these subtypes belonged to 4 subtype families (XVIa, XVIb, XVIc, and XVId). No host-adapted subtypes were identified and the two subtypes in humans were genetically similar to some in raccoons, otters, and storm runoff samples from the watershed. The characteristics of gp60 protein sequences of the Cryptosporidium skunk genotype are similar to those of other Cryptosporidium species, but only its XVIb subtype family has a putative furin cleavage site. This subtyping tool might be useful in characterizing Cryptosporidium skunk genotype in clinical and environmental samples.

Indexed as

GenotypeAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsCryptosporidiosisCryptosporidiumGenes, ProtozoanHumansPhylogenySequence Analysis, DNAZoonosesCryptosporidiumgp60One healthSubtypingWaterZoonosis

Identifiers

PMID28843545
PMCPMC5772600

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.