Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28843411›Full record

ArticleKidney international2018

The activin receptor is stimulated in the skeleton, vasculature, heart, and kidney during chronic kidney disease.

Matthew J Williams, Toshifumi Sugatani, Olga A Agapova, Yifu Fang, Joseph P Gaut, Marie-Claude Faugere, Hartmut H Malluche, Keith A Hruska

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Kidney international, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Serum activin A and bone metabolism in patients undergoing hemodialysis.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Collagen IV in Gould syndrome and Alport syndrome.Nature reviews. Nephrology · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Bone-organ axes: bidirectional crosstalk.Military Medical Research · 2024
    Review
  11. In chronic kidney disease altered cardiac metabolism precedes cardiac hypertrophy.American journal of physiology. Renal physiology · 2024
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Elevated TGFβ signaling contributes to ocular anterior segment dysgenesis in Col4a1 mutant mice.Matrix biology : journal of the International Society for Matrix Biology · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Matthew J WilliamsRenal Division, Department of Pediatrics, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri, USA.
Toshifumi SugataniRenal Division, Department of Pediatrics, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri, USA.
Olga A AgapovaRenal Division, Department of Pediatrics, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri, USA.
Yifu FangRenal Division, Department of Pediatrics, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri, USA.
Joseph P GautDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri, USA.
Marie-Claude FaugereRenal Division Department of Medicine, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.
Hartmut H MallucheRenal Division Department of Medicine, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.
Keith A HruskaRenal Division, Department of Pediatrics, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri, USA; Departments of Medicine and Cell Biology, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri, USA. Electronic address: hruska_k@kids.wustl.edu.
Washington University in St. Louis · USUniversity of Kentucky · US

Funding

WU P&FP30DK020579 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Jennifer Lynn Powers Carson · 2013 to 2026
$27.1M
The Role of the Osteoblast Secretome in Bone FormationP30AR057235 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SILVA, MATTHEW J · 2009 to 2018
$5.7M
Renal Osteodystrophy: A Fresh ApproachR01DK080770 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI MALLUCHE, HARTMUT H · 2009 to 2019
$4.8M
RENAL OSTEODYSTROPHY AND VASCULAR CALCIFICATIONR01DK070790 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HRUSKA, KEITH A · 2006 to 2018
$3.9M
CARDIOVASCULAR RISK MECHANISMS IN CKDR01DK089137 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HRUSKA, KEITH A · 2012 to 2016
$1.6M
NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR057235NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK070790NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK080770NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK089137
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We examined activin receptor type IIA (ActRIIA) activation in chronic kidney disease (CKD) by signal analysis and inhibition in mice with Alport syndrome using the ActRIIA ligand trap RAP-011 initiated in 75-day-old Alport mice. At 200 days of age, there was severe CKD and associated Mineral and Bone Disorder (CKD-MBD), consisting of osteodystrophy, vascular calcification, cardiac hypertrophy, hyperphosphatemia, hyperparathyroidism, elevated FGF23, and reduced klotho. The CKD-induced bone resorption and osteoblast dysfunction was reversed, and bone formation was increased by RAP-011. ActRIIA inhibition prevented the formation of calcium apatite deposits in the aortic adventitia and tunica media and significantly decreased the mean aortic calcium concentration from 0.59 in untreated to 0.36 mg/g in treated Alport mice. Aortic ActRIIA stimulation in untreated mice increased p-Smad2 levels and the transcription of sm22α and αSMA. ActRIIA inhibition reversed aortic expression of the osteoblast transition markers Runx2 and osterix. Heart weight was significantly increased by 26% in untreated mice but remained normal during RAP-011 treatment. In 150-day-old mice, GFR was significantly reduced by 55%, but only by 30% in the RAP-011-treated group. In 200-day-old mice, the mean BUN was 100 mg/dl in untreated mice compared to 60 mg/dl in the treated group. In the kidneys of 200-day-old mice, ActRIIA and p-Smad2 were induced and MCP-1, fibronectin, and interstitial fibrosis were stimulated; all were attenuated by RAP-011 treatment. Hence, the activation of ActRIIA signaling during early CKD contributes to the CKD-MBD components of osteodystrophy and cardiovascular disease and to renal fibrosis. Thus, the inhibition of ActRIIA signaling is efficacious in improving and delaying CKD-MBD in this model of Alport syndrome.

Indexed as

ActinsActivin Receptors, Type IIAnimalsBlood VesselsBone and BonesBone RemodelingBone ResorptionCardiomegalyChronic Kidney Disease-Mineral and Bone DisorderCollagen Type IVCore Binding Factor Alpha 1 SubunitDisease Models, AnimalFibroblast Growth Factor-23FibrosisGlomerular Filtration RateKidneyActinsActivin Receptors, Type IIactivin receptor type II-AActRIIA-mIgG2aFc fusion proteinalpha-smooth muscle actin, mouseCol4a5 protein, mouseCollagen Type IVCore Binding Factor Alpha 1 SubunitFgf23 protein, mouseFibroblast Growth Factor-23Microfilament ProteinsMuscle ProteinsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsRunx2 protein, mouseSmad2 ProteinSmad2 protein, mouseSp7 protein, mouseSp7 Transcription FactorTagln protein, mousebonecardiovascular diseasechronic kidney diseasefibrosismineral metabolismvascular calcification

Identifiers

PMID28843411
PMCPMC6628245
OpenAlexW2749394844

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.