Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28842778›Full record

ReviewSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2017

Refining the role of pegfilgrastim (a long-acting G-CSF) for prevention of chemotherapy-induced febrile neutropenia: consensus guidance recommendations.

Matti Aapro, Ralph Boccia, Robert Leonard, Carlos Camps, Mario Campone, Sylvain Choquet, Marco Danova, John Glaspy, Iwona Hus, Hartmut Link and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readReviewConsensus Statement
In one paragraph

Review in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. The Effectiveness and Optimal Timing of PEG-rhG-CSF After Autologous Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplantation: A Multicenter Experience.Indian journal of hematology & blood transfusion : an official journal of Indian Society of Hematology and Blood Transfusion · 2024
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  18. Outcomes in Patients With Curative Malignancies Receiving Filgrastim as Primary Prophylaxis.Federal practitioner : for the health care professionals of the VA, DoD, and PHS · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 11 institutions in 8 countries.

Matti AaproCancer Center, Clinique de Genolier, Route du Muids 3, 1272, Genolier, Vaud, Switzerland. maapro@genolier.net.
Ralph BocciaCenter for Cancer and Blood Disorders, P.C., Bethesda, MD, USA.
Robert LeonardDivision of Cancer, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Carlos CampsDepartment of Medical Oncology, Hospital General Universitario de Valencia, València, Spain.
Mario CamponeDepartment of Medical Oncology, Institut de Cancérologie de l'Ouest, Angers, France.
Sylvain ChoquetService d'Hématologie Clinique, Hôpital de la Pitié Salpêtrière, Paris, France.
Marco DanovaInternal Medicine and Medical Oncology Department, Ospedale Civile di Vigevano, Pavia, Vigevano, Italy.
John GlaspyDepartment of Medicine, UCLA School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Iwona HusDepartment of Clinical Transplantology, Medical University of Lublin, Lublin, Poland.
Hartmut LinkDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, West-Palatinate Clinical Centre, Kaiserslautern, Germany.
Thamer SliwaDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Hanusch Hospital, Vienna, Austria.
Hans TeschCenter for Hematology and Medical Oncology, Bethanien Hospital, Frankfurt, Germany.
Vicente ValeroDepartment of Breast Medical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Cardiovascular Center Bethanien · DECenter for Cancer and Blood Disorders · USClinique de Genolier · CHHanusch Hospital · ATHospital General Universitario De Valencia · ESImperial College London · GBInstitut de Cancérologie de l'Ouest · FRMedical University of Lublin · PLPitié-Salpêtrière Hospital · FRThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeChemotherapy-induced febrile neutropenia (FN) causes treatment delays and interruptions and can have fatal consequences. Current guidelines provide recommendations on granulocyte colony-stimulating factors (G-CSF) for prevention of FN, but guidance is unclear regarding use of short- vs long-acting G-CSF (e.g., filgrastim vs pegfilgrastim/lipegfilgrastim, respectively). An international panel of experts convened to develop guidance on appropriate use of pegfilgrastim for prevention of chemotherapy-induced FN.

methodsGuidance recommendations were developed following a literature review, survey, evaluation of current practice, and an expert meeting. Consensus was established using an anonymous Delphi-based approach.

resultsGuidance recommendations for prevention of treatment-associated FN were as follows: for treatment with curative intent, maintenance of dose intensity using G-CSF to prevent dose delays/reduction should be standard of care; for treatment-associated FN risk ≥ 20%, short-acting G-CSF/pegfilgrastim should be given from cycle 1 onwards; and for treatment-associated FN risk < 20%, short-acting G-CSF/pegfilgrastim should be given if factors suggest overall risk (including treatment-related and patient-related risk factors) is ≥ 20%. It was agreed that pegfilgrastim and 11 days' filgrastim have similar efficacy and safety and that pegfilgrastim is preferred to < 11 days' filgrastim (and may be preferred to ≥ 11 days' filgrastim based on adherence and convenience); pegfilgrastim is not appropriate in weekly chemotherapy; in split-dose chemotherapy, pegfilgrastim is recommended 24 h after last chemotherapy dose; and during palliative chemotherapy, patient adherence and convenience may favor pegfilgrastim.

conclusionIn this era of targeted therapies, additional trials with G-CSF are still required. These recommendations should be used with existing guidelines to optimize pegfilgrastim use in clinical practice.

Indexed as

Chemotherapy-Induced Febrile NeutropeniaFemaleFilgrastimHumansMalePolyethylene GlycolsFilgrastimpegfilgrastimPolyethylene GlycolsChemotherapy-induced febrile neutropeniaConsensus guidanceGranulocyte colony-stimulating factorsGuidelinesPegfilgrastim

Identifiers

PMID28842778
PMCPMC5610660
OpenAlexW2749228235

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.