Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28842727›Full record

Trial reportOsteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA2017

Effect of vitamin D3 on bone turnover markers in critical illness: post hoc analysis from the VITdAL-ICU study.

V Schwetz, C Schnedl, T Urbanic-Purkart, C Trummer, H P Dimai, A Fahrleitner-Pammer, C Putz-Bankuti, K B Christopher, B Obermayer-Pietsch, T R Pieber and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Denosumab for Prevention of Acute Onset Immobilization-Induced Alterations of Bone Turnover: A Randomized Controlled Trial.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2022
    Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

V SchwetzDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Diabetology, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Styria, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-2378-689X
C SchnedlKlinikum Klagenfurt am Wörthersee, Institute for Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Carinthia, Austria.
T Urbanic-PurkartDepartment of Neurology, Division of General Neurology, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Styria, Austria.
C TrummerDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Diabetology, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Styria, Austria.
H P DimaiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Diabetology, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Styria, Austria.
A Fahrleitner-PammerDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Diabetology, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Styria, Austria.
C Putz-BankutiDepartment of Internal Medicine, LKH Hörgas-Enzenbach, Gratwein-Straßengel, Styria, Austria.
K B ChristopherThe Nathan E. Hellman Memorial Laboratory, Division of Renal Medicine, Channing Division of Network Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
B Obermayer-PietschDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Diabetology, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Styria, Austria.
T R PieberDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Diabetology, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Styria, Austria.
H DobnigDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Diabetology, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Styria, Austria.
K AmreinDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Diabetology, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Styria, Austria. karin.amrein@medunigraz.at.
Medical University of Graz · ATBrigham and Women's Hospital · USKlinikum Klagenfurt · AT

Funding

Pharmacokinetics and metabolomics of vitamin D supplementation in critical illnessR01GM115774 · NIGMS · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI CHRISTOPHER, KENNETH BRUCE · 2016 to 2018
$940k
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM115774
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this post hoc analysis of the VITdAL-ICU study, an RCT in critically ill adults with 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels ≤20 ng/ml, vitamin D3 did not have a significant effect on β-Crosslaps and osteocalcin.

introductionObservational studies have shown accelerated bone loss in ICU survivors. A reversible contributor is vitamin D deficiency. In a post hoc analysis of the VITdAL-ICU study, we evaluated the effect of high-dose vitamin D3 on the bone turnover markers (BTM) β-Crosslaps (CTX) and osteocalcin (OC).

methodsThe VITdAL-ICU study was a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial in critically ill adults with 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels ≤20 ng/ml who received placebo or high-dose vitamin D3 (a loading dose of 540,000 IU and starting 1 month after the loading dose five monthly maintenance doses of 90,000 IU). In this analysis on 289 survivors (209 telephone, 80 personal follow-up visits), BTM were analyzed on days 0, 3, 7, 28, and 180; self-reported falls and fractures were assessed. Bone mineral density (BMD) was measured after 6 months.

resultsAt baseline, CTX was elevated; OC was low in both groups-after 6 months, both had returned to normal. There were no differences between groups concerning BTM, BMD, falls, or fractures. In linear mixed effects models, CTX and OC showed a significant change over time (p < 0.001, respectively), but there was no difference between the vitamin D and placebo group (p = 0.688 and p = 0.972, respectively).

conclusionsVitamin D supplementation did not have a significant effect on BTM. Further studies should assess the effectiveness of vitamin D on musculoskeletal outcomes in ICU survivors.

Indexed as

AgedBone DensityBone Density Conservation AgentsBone RemodelingCholecalciferolCollagenCritical IllnessDouble-Blind MethodFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIntensive Care UnitsMaleMiddle AgedOsteocalcinPeptide Fragments25-hydroxyvitamin DBone Density Conservation AgentsCholecalciferolCollagenglutamyl-lysyl-alanyl-histidyl-aspartyl-glycyl-glycyl-arginineOsteocalcinPeptide FragmentsVitamin DBone lossBone mineral densityBone turnover markersCritical illnessFractureLong-term outcomesOsteoporosisVitamin D3

Identifiers

PMID28842727
PMCPMC5684305
OpenAlexW2745319353

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.