Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28841866›Full record

Observational studyBMC musculoskeletal disorders2017

Differences in lumbar spine and lower extremity kinematics in people with and without low back pain during a step-up task: a cross-sectional study.

Katie Mitchell, Madeline Porter, Lauren Anderson, Carter Phillips, Grayson Arceo, Brian Montz, Susan Levy, Sara P Gombatto

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readComparative StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05600543 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Evaluation of the Effect of Lumbar Belt on Spinal Mobility in Subjects With and Without Low Back Pain

TypeinterventionalSponsorThuasneRan2022 to 2024Enrolled28ConditionsLow Back PainArmsLumbar belt, Lombaskin lumbar belt and the Lyne Up percko postural T-shirt.
NCT06276322 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Assessment and Comparison of All Spinal Segments Kinematics ın Patients With Chronic Low Back Pain and Asymptomatic Individuals ın Three Planes During Activities of Daily Living

TypeinterventionalSponsorHacettepe UniversityRan2023 to 2024Enrolled46ConditionsLow Back PainArmsLow back pain group, Healthy group
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Frontiers in pain research (Lausanne, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Katie MitchellSan Diego State University Doctor of Physical Therapy Program, San Diego, CA, USA.
Madeline PorterSan Diego State University Doctor of Physical Therapy Program, San Diego, CA, USA.
Lauren AndersonSan Diego State University Doctor of Physical Therapy Program, San Diego, CA, USA.
Carter PhillipsSan Diego State University Doctor of Physical Therapy Program, San Diego, CA, USA.
Grayson ArceoSan Diego State University Doctor of Physical Therapy Program, San Diego, CA, USA.
Brian MontzSan Diego State University Doctor of Physical Therapy Program, San Diego, CA, USA.
Susan LevySan Diego State University School of Exercise and Nutritional Sciences, 5500 Campanile Drive, San Diego, CA, 92182-7251, USA.
Sara P GombattoSan Diego State University Doctor of Physical Therapy Program, San Diego, CA, USA. sgombatto@mail.sdsu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8284-4789

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLow back pain (LBP) affects more than one third of the population at any given time, and chronic LBP is responsible for increased medical costs, functional limitations and decreased quality of life. A clear etiology is often difficult to identify, but aberrant posture and movement are considered contributing factors to chronic LBP that are addressed during physiotherapy intervention. Information about aberrant movement during functional activities in people with LBP can help inform more effective interventions. The purpose of this study was to determine if there are differences in lumbar spine and lower extremity kinematics in people with and without LBP during a step-up task.

methodsA convenience sample of 37 participants included 19 with LBP and 18 without a history of LBP. All participants were between the ages of 18 and 65, and controls were matched to participants with LBP based on age, gender and BMI. A motion capture system was used to record spine and lower extremity kinematics during the step-up task. ANOVA tests were used to determine differences in three-dimensional kinematics between groups.

resultsParticipants with LBP displayed less lower lumbar motion in the sagittal plane (P = 0.001), more knee motion in the coronal plane (P = 0.001), and more lower extremity motion in the axial plane (P = 0.002) than controls.

conclusionsPeople with LBP display less lower lumbar spine motion in the sagittal plane and more out-of-plane lower extremity motion. Clinically, the step-up task can be used to identify these aberrant movements to develop more focused functional interventions for patients with LBP.

trial registrationNot applicable.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultBiomechanical PhenomenaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLow Back PainLower ExtremityLumbar VertebraeMaleMiddle AgedMovementRange of Motion, ArticularYoung AdultFunctionalKinematicsLow back painLower extremitiesLumbar spine

Identifiers

PMID28841866
PMCPMC5574078

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.