Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28841847›Full record

Trial reportBMC cancer2017

The social and behavioral influences (SBI) study: study design and rationale for studying the effects of race and activation on cancer pain management.

Cezanne M Elias, Cleveland G Shields, Jennifer J Griggs, Kevin Fiscella, Sharon L Christ, Joseph Colbert, Stephen G Henry, Beth G Hoh, Haslyn E R Hunte, Mary Marshall and 5 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC cancer, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01501006 (Social and Behavioral Influences on Clinical Care), which is not on this map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01501006 completednot on this map

Social and Behavioral Influences on Clinical Care

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of RochesterRan2010 to 2017Enrolled96ConditionsCommunication
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. "Do You Smoke?" Physician-Patient Conversations About Smoking and Lung Cancer.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2022
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Patient activation reduces effects of implicit bias on doctor-patient interactions.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Dialysis Regret: Prevalence and Correlates.Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN · 2020
    Article
  7. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Cezanne M EliasDepartment of Statistics, West Lafayette, Purdue University, Human Development & Family Studies, Indiana, 47906, USA.
Cleveland G ShieldsPurdue University Center for Cancer Research, Regenstrief Center for Healthcare Engineering, Human Development & Family Studies, Fowler Memorial House, 1200 W State Street, West Lafayette, IN, 47906, USA. cgshields@purdue.edu.
Jennifer J GriggsDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hematology & Oncology Division and Department of Health Management & Policy Ann Arbor, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109-0419, USA.
Kevin FiscellaDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Rochester School of Medicine, Family Medicine, Rochester, NY, 14642, USA.
Sharon L ChristDepartment of Statistics, West Lafayette, Purdue University, Human Development & Family Studies, Indiana, 47906, USA.
Joseph ColbertBiostatistics Department, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, 14642, USA.
Stephen G HenryDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of California Davis School of Medicine, Sacramento, CA, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA.
Beth G HohDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of California Davis School of Medicine, Sacramento, CA, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA.
Haslyn E R HunteWest Virginia University, Robert C. Byrd Health Sciences Center, Morgantown, West VA, 26506, USA.
Mary MarshallDepartment of Statistics, West Lafayette, Purdue University, Human Development & Family Studies, Indiana, 47906, USA.
Supriya Gupta MohileCenter for Communication and Disparities Research, University of Rochester School of Medicine, Family Medicine, James P Wilmot Cancer Center, Rochester, NY, 14642, USA.
Sandy PlumbUniversity of Rochester School of Medicine, Family Medicine, Rochester, NY, 14642, USA.
Mohamedtaki A TejaniJames P Wilmot Cancer Center, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, 14642, USA.
Alison VenutiUniversity of Rochester School of Medicine, Family Medicine, Rochester, NY, 14642, USA.
Ronald M EpsteinCenter for Communication and Disparities Research, University of Rochester School of Medicine, Family Medicine, James P Wilmot Cancer Center, Rochester, NY, 14642, USA.

Funding

Social and behavioral influences on clinical communication and pain managementR01CA155376 · NCI · PURDUE UNIVERSITY · PI EPSTEIN, RONALD M., SHIELDS, CLEVELAND GEORGE · 2011 to 2015
$2.6M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA155376
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRacial disparities exist in the care provided to advanced cancer patients. This article describes an investigation designed to advance the science of healthcare disparities by isolating the effects of patient race and patient activation on physician behavior using novel standardized patient (SP) methodology. METHODS/

designThe Social and Behavioral Influences (SBI) Study is a National Cancer Institute sponsored trial conducted in Western New York State, Northern/Central Indiana, and lower Michigan. The trial uses an incomplete randomized block design, randomizing physicians to see patients who are either black or white and who are "typical" or "activated" (e.g., ask questions, express opinions, ask for clarification, etc.). The study will enroll 91 physicians. DISCUSSION: The SBI study addresses important gaps in our knowledge about racial disparities and methods to reduce them in patients with advanced cancer by using standardized patient methodology. This study is innovative in aims, design, and methodology and will point the way to interventions that can reduce racial disparities and discrimination and draw links between implicit attitudes and physician behaviors.

trial registrationhttps://clinicaltrials.gov/ , #NCT01501006, November 30, 2011.

Indexed as

Healthcare DisparitiesPain ManagementPatient ParticipationResearch DesignCancer PainFemaleHumansMaleRacial GroupsCancerEnd of life careField experimentImplicit biasPain managementPalliative carePatient-centered communicationRacial disparitiesRandomized clinical trialStandardized patients

Identifiers

PMID28841847
PMCPMC6389115

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.