Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28841766›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of physiology2017

Subunit-dependent oxidative stress sensitivity of LRRC8 volume-regulated anion channels.

Antonella Gradogna, Paola Gavazzo, Anna Boccaccio, Michael Pusch

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of physiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Sphingosine-1-phosphate activates IJournal of molecular and cellular cardiology · 2026
    Article
  2. LRRC8A Regulates Outer Hair Cell Volume and Electromotility and is Required for Hearing.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
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  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. LRRC8A promotesVirulence · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Lysosomal solute and water transport.The Journal of cell biology · 2022
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. On the molecular nature of large-pore channels.Journal of molecular biology · 2021
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Antonella GradognaIstituto di Biofisica, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Via De Marini 6, I-16149, Genova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4401-9913
Paola GavazzoIstituto di Biofisica, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Via De Marini 6, I-16149, Genova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2016-4702
Anna BoccaccioIstituto di Biofisica, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Via De Marini 6, I-16149, Genova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6219-2285
Michael PuschIstituto di Biofisica, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Via De Marini 6, I-16149, Genova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8644-8847
Instituto di Biofisica · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

key pointsSwelling-activated anion currents are modulated by oxidative conditions, but it is unknown if oxidation acts directly on the LRRC8 channel-forming proteins or on regulatory factors. We found that LRRC8A-LRRC8E heteromeric channels are dramatically activated by oxidation of intracellular cysteines, whereas LRRC8A-LRRC8C and LRRC8A-LRRC8D heteromers are inhibited by oxidation. Volume-regulated anion currents in Jurkat T lymphocytes were inhibited by oxidation, in agreement with a low expression of the LRRC8E subunit in these cells. Our results show that LRRC8 channel proteins are directly modulated by oxidation in a subunit-specific manner. ABSTRACT: The volume-regulated anion channel (VRAC) is formed by heteromers of LRRC8 proteins containing the essential LRRC8A subunit and at least one among the LRRC8B-E subunits. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) play physiological and pathophysiological roles and VRAC channels are highly ROS sensitive. However, it is unclear if ROS act directly on the channels or on molecules involved in the activation pathway. We used fluorescently tagged LRRC8 proteins that yield large constitutive currents to test direct effects of oxidation. We found that 8A/8E heteromers are dramatically potentiated (more than 10-fold) by oxidation of intracellular cysteine residues by chloramine-T or tert-butyl hydroperoxide. Oxidation was, however, not necessary for hypotonicity-induced activation. In contrast, 8A/8C and 8A/8D heteromers were strongly inhibited by oxidation. Endogenous VRAC currents in Jurkat T lymphocytes were similarly inhibited by oxidation, in agreement with the finding that LRRC8C and LRRC8D subunits were more abundantly expressed than LRRC8E in Jurkat cells. Our results show that LRRC8 channels are directly modulated by oxidation in a subunit-dependent manner.

Indexed as

Oxidative StressProtein MultimerizationAction PotentialsAnimalsHumansJurkat CellsMembrane ProteinsProtein SubunitsXenopusLRRC8A protein, humanLRRC8B protein, humanMembrane ProteinsProtein SubunitsAnion channelOxidative stressVolume regulation

Identifiers

PMID28841766
PMCPMC5663833
OpenAlexW2750383059

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.