Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28841463›Full record

ArticleBiomaterials2017

Vascular scaffolds with enhanced antioxidant activity inhibit graft calcification.

Bin Jiang, Rachel Suen, Jiao-Jing Wang, Zheng J Zhang, Jason A Wertheim, Guillermo A Ameer

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomaterials, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Bin JiangBiomedical Engineering Department, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, 60208, USA; Comprehensive Transplant Center, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA; Department of Surgery, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA; Center for Advanced Regenerative Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, 60208, USA.
Rachel SuenWeinberg College of Arts and Sciences, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, 60208, USA.
Jiao-Jing WangComprehensive Transplant Center, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA; Department of Surgery, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.
Zheng J ZhangComprehensive Transplant Center, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA; Department of Surgery, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.
Jason A WertheimBiomedical Engineering Department, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, 60208, USA; Comprehensive Transplant Center, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA; Department of Surgery, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA; Department of Surgery, Jesse Brown VA Medical Center, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA; Chemistry of Life Processes Institute, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, 60208, USA; Simpson Querrey Institute, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA; Center for Advanced Regenerative Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, 60208, USA. Electronic address: jason.wertheim@northwestern.edu.
Guillermo A AmeerBiomedical Engineering Department, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, 60208, USA; Department of Surgery, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA; Chemistry of Life Processes Institute, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, 60208, USA; Simpson Querrey Institute, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA; Center for Advanced Regenerative Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, 60208, USA. Electronic address: g-ameer@northwestern.edu.
Northwestern University · USJesse Brown VA Medical Center · US

Funding

Preclinical Investigation of a Bioengineered Vascular GraftR01EB017129 · NIBIB · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI AMEER, GUILLERMO ANTONIO, KIBBE, MELINA RAE · 2013 to 2016
$1.8M
Optimization and control of hepatocyte activity via biofunctional modificationK08DK101757 · NIDDK · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI WERTHEIM, JASON A · 2014 to 2018
$777k
NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB017129NIDDK NIH HHS K08 DK101757
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is a need for off-the-shelf, small-diameter vascular grafts that are safe and exhibit high long-term patency. Decellularized tissues can potentially be used as vascular grafts; however, thrombogenic and unpredictable remodeling properties such as intimal hyperplasia and calcification are concerns that hinder their clinical use. The objective of this study was to investigate the long-term function and remodeling of extracellular matrix (ECM)-based vascular grafts composited with antioxidant poly(1, 8-octamethylene-citrate-co-cysteine) (POCC) with or without immobilized heparin. Rat aortas were decellularized to create the following vascular grafts: 1) ECM hybridized with POCC (Poly-ECM), 2) Poly-ECM subsequently functionalized with heparin (Poly-ECM-Hep), and 3) non-modified vascular ECM. Grafts were evaluated as interposition grafts in the abdominal aorta of adult rats at three months. All grafts displayed antioxidant activity, were patent, and exhibited minimal intramural cell infiltration with varying degrees of calcification. Areas of calcification co-localized with osteochondrogenic differentiation of vascular smooth muscle cells, lipid peroxidation, oxidized DNA damage, and cell apoptosis, suggesting an important role for oxidative stress in the calcification of grafts. The extent of calcification within grafts was inversely proportional to their antioxidant activity: Poly-ECM-Hep > ECM > Poly-ECM. The incorporation of antioxidants into vascular grafts may be a viable strategy to inhibit degenerative changes.

Indexed as

Blood Vessel ProsthesisVascular GraftingAnimalsAnticoagulantsAntioxidantsAorta, AbdominalCalcification, PhysiologicCitratesCysteineExtracellular MatrixHeparinMaleOxidative StressPolymersRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyAnticoagulantsAntioxidantsCitratesCysteineHeparinpoly(1, 8-octamethylene-citrate-co-cysteine)PolymersAntioxidantCalcificationExtracellular matrixOxidative stressVascular grafts

Identifiers

PMID28841463
PMCPMC5747372
OpenAlexW2746378516

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.