Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28840806›Full record

ArticleMicrobiology spectrum2017

Microbiota, Liver Diseases, and Alcohol.

Anne-Marie Cassard, Philippe Gérard, Gabriel Perlemuter

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbiology spectrum, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Gut microbiota in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and alcohol-related liver disease: Current concepts and perspectives.Hepatology research : the official journal of the Japan Society of Hepatology · 2020
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Recovery ofGut microbes
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Anne-Marie CassardINSERM U996 Inflammation, Chemokines and Immunopathology, DHU Hepatinov, Univ Paris-Sud, Université Paris-Saclay, 92140 Clamart, France.
Philippe GérardMicalis Institute, INRA, AgroParisTech, Université Paris-Saclay, 78350 Jouy-en-Josas, France.
Gabriel PerlemuterINSERM U996 Inflammation, Chemokines and Immunopathology, DHU Hepatinov, Univ Paris-Sud, Université Paris-Saclay, 92140 Clamart, France.
AgroParisTech · FRInflammation, Microbiome and Immunosurveillance · FRUniversité Paris-Saclay · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Being overweight and obesity are the leading causes of liver disease in Western countries. Liver damage induced by being overweight can range from steatosis, harmless in its simple form, to steatohepatitis, fibrosis, cirrhosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma. Alcohol consumption is an additional major cause of liver disease. Not all individuals who are overweight or excessively consume alcohol develop nonalcoholic fatty liver diseases (NAFLD) or alcoholic liver disease (ALD) and advanced liver disease. The role of the intestinal microbiota (IM) in the susceptibility to liver disease in this context has been the subject of recent studies. ALD and NAFLD appear to be influenced by the composition of the IM, and dysbiosis is associated with ALD and NAFLD in rodent models and human patient cohorts. Several microbial metabolites, such as short-chain fatty acids and bile acids, are specifically associated with dysbiosis. Recent studies have highlighted the causal role of the IM in the development of liver diseases, and the use of probiotics or prebiotics improves some parameters associated with liver disease. Several studies have made progress in deciphering the mechanisms associated with the modulation of the IM. These data have demonstrated the intimate relationship between the IM and metabolic liver disease, suggesting that targeting the gut microbiota could be a new preventive or therapeutic strategy for these diseases.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingBiological Control AgentsCarcinoma, HepatocellularDisease SusceptibilityDysbiosisFatty LiverGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumansLiverLiver CirrhosisLiver Diseases, AlcoholicLiver NeoplasmsNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseObesityPrebioticsProbioticsBiological Control AgentsPrebiotics

Identifiers

PMID28840806
PMCPMC11687517
OpenAlexW2747802864

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.