Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28840507›Full record

ArticleJournal of racial and ethnic health disparities2018

Racial and Socioeconomic Disparities in Hysterectomy Route for Benign Conditions.

Amin Sanei-Moghaddam, Chaeryon Kang, Robert P Edwards, Paula J Lounder, Naveed Ismail, Sharon L Goughnour, Suketu M Mansuria, John T Comerci, Faina Linkov

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Racial Disparities in Minimally Invasive Benign Hysterectomy.JSLS : Journal of the Society of Laparoendoscopic Surgeons
    Pooled it
  3. Article
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  6. Article
  7. Endometrial cancer outcomes among non-Hispanic US born and Caribbean born black women.International journal of gynecological cancer : official journal of the International Gynecological Cancer Society · 2019
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Amin Sanei-MoghaddamDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, Magee-Womens Research Institute, 204 Craft Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.
Chaeryon KangDepartment of Biostatistics, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, 130 DeSoto Street, Pittsburgh, PA, 15216, USA.
Robert P EdwardsDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, Magee-Womens Hospital, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, 300 Halket Street, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.
Paula J LounderPayer Provider Programs, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, 600 Grant Street, 58th Floor, Pittsburgh, PA, 15219, USA.
Naveed IsmailPayer Provider Programs, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, 600 Grant Street, 58th Floor, Pittsburgh, PA, 15219, USA.
Sharon L GoughnourDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, Magee-Womens Research Institute, 3380 Blvd of the Allies Suite 341, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.
Suketu M MansuriaDivisions of Minimally Invasive Gynecologic Surgery, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Magee-Womens Hospital, 300 Halket Street, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.
John T ComerciDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, Magee-Womens Hospital, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, 300 Halket Street, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.
Faina LinkovDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, Magee-Womens Research Institute, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, 3380 Blvd of the Allies Suite 307, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA. linkfy@mail.magee.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this paper was to explore disparities associated with the route of hysterectomy in the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center (UPMC) health system and to evaluate whether the hysterectomy clinical pathway implementation impacted disparities in the utilization of minimally invasive hysterectomy (MIH).

methodsWe performed a retrospective medical record review of all the patients who have undergone hysterectomy for benign indications at UPMC-affiliated hospitals between fiscal years (FY) 2012 and 2014.

resultsA total number of 6373 hysterectomy patient cases were included in this study: 88.7% (5653) were European American (EA), 11.02% (702) were African American (AA), and the remaining 0.28% (18) were of other ethnicities. We found that non-EA, women aged 45-60, traditional Medicaid, and traditional Medicare enrollees were more likely to have a total abdominal hysterectomy (TAH). Residence in higher median income zip code (> $61,000) was associated with 60% lower odds of undergoing TAH. Both FY 2013 and 2014 were associated with significantly lower odds of TAH. Logistic regression results from the model for non-EA patients for FY 2012 and FY 2014 demonstrated that FY and zip code income group were not significant predictors of surgery type in this subgroup. Pathway implementation did not reduce racial disparity in MIH utilization.

conclusionThis study demonstrated that there is a significant disparity in MIH utilization, where non-EA and Medicaid/Medicare recipients had higher odds of undergoing TAH. Further research is needed to investigate how care standardization may alleviate healthcare disparities.

Indexed as

Healthcare DisparitiesHysterectomyMinimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresRacismBlack or African AmericanFemaleHumansMedicaidMedicareMiddle AgedOdds RatioPennsylvaniaRetrospective StudiesSocioeconomic FactorsUnited StatesWhiteClinical pathwaysGynecologyHysterectomyMinimally invasive hysterectomyRacial disparitySocioeconomic disparity

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.