Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28839940›Full record

ArticleSAGE open medicine2017

Effects of combined treatment with fermented soybean (natto) intake and exercise on bone metabolism in ovariectomized rats.

Michihiro Kawano, Ichiro Itomine, Masahiko Monma, Kazumi Asakawa, Atsushi Toyoda, Yuji Miyaguchi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in SAGE open medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Michihiro KawanoDepartment of Nursing, School of Health Sciences, Ibaraki Prefectural University of Health Sciences, Ibaraki, Japan.
Ichiro ItomineDepartment of Nursing, School of Health Sciences, Ibaraki Prefectural University of Health Sciences, Ibaraki, Japan.
Masahiko MonmaDepartment of Radiological Sciences, School of Health Sciences, Ibaraki Prefectural University of Health Sciences, Ibaraki, Japan.
Kazumi AsakawaDepartment of Clinical Nursing, Graduate School of Research Interdisciplinary, University of Yamanashi, Yamanashi, Japan.
Atsushi ToyodaCollege of Agriculture, Ibaraki University, Ibaraki, Japan.
Yuji MiyaguchiCollege of Agriculture, Ibaraki University, Ibaraki, Japan.
Ibaraki Prefectural University of Health Sciences · JPIbaraki University · JPTokyo University of Agriculture and Technology · JPUniversity of Yamanashi · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesUsing ovariectomized rats, we examined the influence of combined exercise tolerance and natto intake on the bone loss inhibitory effect.

methodsWe divided female Wistar rats into the following groups: Ovariectomy, Ovariectomy + Exercise, Ovariectomy + Natto Intake, Ovariectomy + Exercise + Natto Intake, and Pseudo-operative (Sham group). After conducting experiments on each group, we collected the tissues and performed morphological and molecular biological analyses.

resultsIn comparison with the Ovariectomy group, only in the Ovariectomy + Exercise group was there a significant bone loss inhibitory effect in the femoral cancellous bone. Although there was a tendency toward this trend seen in the Natto Intake and Exercise + Natto Intake groups, these differences were not significant. The increase in messenger RNA expression levels of alkaline phosphatase (osteoblast marker) in the bone marrow caused by ovariectomy was suppressed by individual factors, and by those in combination. However, messenger RNA expression levels of estrogen receptor alpha in the bone marrow showed a decreasing tendency with each factor, and decreased significantly with the combination, similar to the Sham group.

conclusionThis suggests that natto intake and exercise maintain bone mass by different molecular mechanisms and that these two factors do not simply act synergistically in combination to maintain bone mass.

Indexed as

bone densityexerciseFermented soybean (natto)isoflavoneovariectomized rats

Identifiers

PMID28839940
PMCPMC5560508
OpenAlexW2745610323

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.