Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28839885›Full record

ArticleFrontline gastroenterology2017

Emergency general surgery 'Hot Clinics' reduce admission rates and duration of inpatient stay.

Francesca Th'ng, Christos Skouras, Alice Paterson-Brown, Rajan Ravindran, Peter Lamb, Andrew de Beaux, Simon Paterson-Brown, Damian J Mole

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontline gastroenterology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Adapting an emergency general surgery service in response to the COVID-19 pandemic.Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England · 2021
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Francesca Th'ngDepartment of Clinical Surgery, School of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Christos SkourasDepartment of Clinical Surgery, School of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Alice Paterson-BrownSt George's School, Edinburgh, UK.
Rajan RavindranGeneral Surgery Department, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, NHS Lothian, Edinburgh, UK.
Peter LambGeneral Surgery Department, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, NHS Lothian, Edinburgh, UK.
Andrew de BeauxGeneral Surgery Department, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, NHS Lothian, Edinburgh, UK.
Simon Paterson-BrownGeneral Surgery Department, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, NHS Lothian, Edinburgh, UK.
Damian J MoleDepartment of Clinical Surgery, School of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the impact of a 'Hot Clinic' (HC) on emergency general surgery patient flow-through.

designProspective service evaluation study.

settingHC is a four-bedded area coordinated by a specialist nurse. The HC consultant sees emergency patients referred from the emergency department, general practitioners or those in preceding 24 h considered suitable for interim discharge while awaiting investigations and HC reassessment. PATIENTS: All patients with acute abdominal pain were evaluated in three 4 week groups: before (group 1), 1 month (group 2) and 6 months after the HC was introduced (group 3). Interhospital transfers, intrahospital ward referrals and trauma patients were excluded.

interventionIntroduction of consultant-led surgical HC every weekday afternoon.

main outcome measuresProportion of patients admitted under general surgeons, length of inpatient stay and the proportion of patients referred again within 3 months were investigated.

results1409 patients were referred, of which 1061 met the inclusion criteria: 307 in group 1, 326 in group 2 and 428 in group 3. There was no difference in gender distribution (p=0.759). Inpatient admissions were significantly reduced (85.0% vs 78.2% vs 54.4%; p<0.001) and the inpatient duration of stay was significantly shorter after HC introduction (median (IQR) (95% CI) 63.8 (29.0-111.6) (51.8 to 72.8) hours vs 48.8 (21.7-101.2) (42.0 to 55.6) hours vs 47.7 (20.9-92.7) (42.8 to 56.9) hours; p=0.011).

conclusionsEmergency general surgery HCs are associated with significant reductions in admission rates and inpatient bed occupancy. This service redesign has the potential to dramatically relieve pressure on acute surgical services.

Indexed as

ABDOMINAL PAINHEALTH ECONOMICSHEALTH SERVICE RESEARCHMEDICAL STATISTICS

Identifiers

PMID28839885
PMCPMC5369429

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.