Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28839480›Full record

ReviewThe open dentistry journal2017

Insight into Oral Biofilm: Primary, Secondary and Residual Caries and Phyto-Challenged Solutions.

Smitha Chenicheri, Usha R, Rajesh Ramachandran, Vinoy Thomas, Andrew Wood

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The open dentistry journal, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 105 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Assessment of Interleukin-6 Levels andInternational journal of clinical pediatric dentistry · 2024
    Article
  18. Streptococcus mutans supernatant affects the virulence of Candida albicans.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2024
    Article
  19. Anti-Infection of Oral Microorganisms from Herbal Medicine ofDrug design, development and therapy · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Smitha ChenicheriDepartment of Microbiology, Karpagam University, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Usha RDepartment of Microbiology, Karpagam University, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Rajesh RamachandranMicrobiology Division, Biogenix Research Center for Molecular Biology and Applied Sciences, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India.
Vinoy ThomasDepartment of Materials Science & Engineering, Center for Nanoscale Materials and Biointegration (CNMB), University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB), Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Andrew WoodDepartment of Materials Science & Engineering, Center for Nanoscale Materials and Biointegration (CNMB), University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB), Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Biogen (India) · INUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · USKarpagam Academy of Higher Education · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDental caries is known to be one of the most widespread, chronic infections affecting all ages and populations worldwide. The plethora of oral microbial population paves way for various endogenous infections and plays a crucial role in polymicrobial interactions contributing to biofilm-mediated diseases like caries and periodontal diseases.

methodsExtensive literature survey was conducted using the scientific databases like PubMed, Google scholar, Science Direct,

resultsThe risk of development of secondary caries and residual caries further results in treatment failure. Drug resistance developed by oral microbes and further side effects pose serious hurdles in the current therapeutic strategies. The hyperactivities of various MMPs and the resulting massive ECM degradation are the challenging part in the design of effective therapeutic approaches. Anticariogenic phytotherapy is well appreciated owing to lesser side effects and versatility of their action. But appreciable outcomes regarding the phytochemical bioavailability and bioretention are still challenging. Site-specific delivery of phytoagents at the infected site may enhance the efficiency of these drugs. Accordingly emerging phytodentistry can be promising for the management of secondary and residual caries.

conclusionThis article presents major cariogens and their mechanisms in initiating and aggravating dental caries. Effectiveness of phytotherapy and different mode of action of phytochemicals against cariogens are outlined. The article also raises major concerns and possibilities of phytochemical based therapeutics to be applied in the clinical arena of caries management.

Indexed as

Dental cariesOdontoblastsOral biofilmPhytotherapySecondary cariesTransmissible chronic infections

Identifiers

PMID28839480
PMCPMC5543615
OpenAlexW2607627997

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.