Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28839206›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Grape-seed Polyphenols Play a Protective Role in Elastase-induced Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm in Mice.

Chao Wang, Yunxia Wang, Maomao Yu, Cong Chen, Lu Xu, Yini Cao, Rong Qi

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Cornelian Cherry (Biology · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Role of elastic fiber degradation in disease pathogenesis.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease · 2023
    Review
  7. DOCK2 Deficiency Attenuates Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Formation-Brief Report.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Risk Factors and Mouse Models of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Rupture.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Pharmacologic Management of Aneurysms.Circulation research · 2019
    Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Chao WangPeking University Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, Peking University Health Science Center, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China.
Yunxia WangPeking University Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, Peking University Health Science Center, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China.
Maomao YuPeking University Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, Peking University Health Science Center, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China.
Cong ChenPeking University Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, Peking University Health Science Center, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China.
Lu XuPeking University Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, Peking University Health Science Center, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China.
Yini CaoPeking University Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, Peking University Health Science Center, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China.
Rong QiPeking University Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, Peking University Health Science Center, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China. ronaqi@bjmu.edu.cn.
Peking University · CNMinistry of Education of the People's Republic of China · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is a kind of disease characterized by aortic dilation, whose pathogenesis is linked to inflammation. This study aimed to determine whether grape-seed polyphenols (GSP) has anti-AAA effects and what mechanism is involved, thus to find a way to prevent occurrence and inhibit expansion of small AAA. In our study, AAA was induced by incubating the abdominal aorta of the mice with elastase, and GSP was administrated to the mice by gavage at different doses beginning on the day of the AAA inducement. In in vivo experiments, 800 mg/kg GSP could significantly reduce the incidence of AAA, the dilatation of aorta and elastin degradation in media, and dramatically decrease macrophage infiltration and activation and expression of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) -2 and MMP-9 in the aorta, compared to the AAA model group. Meanwhile, 400 mg/kg GSP could also but not completely inhibit the occurrence and development of AAA. In in vitro experiments, GSP dose-dependently inhibited mRNA expression of interleukin (IL)-1β, IL-6 and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1), and significantly inhibited expression and activity of MMP-2 and MMP-9, thus prevented elastin from degradation. In conclusion, GSP showed great anti-AAA effects and its mechanisms were related to inhibition of inflammation.

Indexed as

AnimalsAortic Aneurysm, AbdominalBiomarkersBiopsyCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalGene ExpressionInflammationInflammation MediatorsMatrix Metalloproteinase 2Matrix Metalloproteinase 9MiceMice, KnockoutMuscle, Smooth, VascularMyocytes, Smooth MusclePancreatic ElastaseBiomarkersCytokinesInflammation MediatorsMatrix Metalloproteinase 2Matrix Metalloproteinase 9Pancreatic ElastasePlant ExtractsPolyphenolsProtective Agents

Identifiers

PMID28839206
PMCPMC5570906
OpenAlexW2747648582

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.