Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28839164›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

CUBIC pathology: three-dimensional imaging for pathological diagnosis.

Satoshi Nojima, Etsuo A Susaki, Kyotaro Yoshida, Hiroyoshi Takemoto, Naoto Tsujimura, Shohei Iijima, Ko Takachi, Yujiro Nakahara, Shinichiro Tahara, Kenji Ohshima and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 93 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
93citing papers in PubMed
16.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

93 citing papers in PubMed, 146 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. An open-source photobleacher for fluorescence imaging of large pigment-rich tissues.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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33 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Satoshi NojimaDepartment of Pathology, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Etsuo A SusakiDepartment of Systems Pharmacology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-0033, Japan.
Kyotaro YoshidaDepartment of Pathology, Kinki Central Hospital, 3-1 Kurumazuka, Itami, Hyogo, 664-8533, Japan.
Hiroyoshi TakemotoDepartment of Surgery, Kinki Central Hospital, 3-1 Kurumazuka, Itami, Hyogo, 664-8533, Japan.
Naoto TsujimuraDepartment of Surgery, Kinki Central Hospital, 3-1 Kurumazuka, Itami, Hyogo, 664-8533, Japan.
Shohei IijimaDepartment of Nutrition Oncology, Osaka International Cancer Institute, 3-1-69, Otemae, Chuo-ku, Osaka-shi, Osaka, 541-8567, Japan.
Ko TakachiDepartment of Surgery, Kinki Central Hospital, 3-1 Kurumazuka, Itami, Hyogo, 664-8533, Japan.
Yujiro NakaharaDepartment of Surgery, Kinki Central Hospital, 3-1 Kurumazuka, Itami, Hyogo, 664-8533, Japan.
Shinichiro TaharaDepartment of Pathology, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Kenji OhshimaDepartment of Pathology, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Masako KurashigeDepartment of Pathology, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Yumiko HoriDepartment of Pathology, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Naoki WadaDepartment of Pathology, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Jun-Ichiro IkedaDepartment of Pathology, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Atsushi KumanogohDepartment of Immunopathology, WPI Immunology Frontier Research Center, Osaka University, 3-1 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Eiichi MoriiDepartment of Pathology, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan. morii@molpath.med.osaka-u.ac.jp.
Hiroki R UedaDepartment of Systems Pharmacology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-0033, Japan. uedah-tky@umin.ac.jp.
Osaka University · JPKinki Central Hospital · JPOsaka Medical Center for Cancer and Cardiovascular Diseases · JPThe University of Tokyo · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The examination of hematoxylin and eosin (H&E)-stained tissues on glass slides by conventional light microscopy is the foundation for histopathological diagnosis. However, this conventional method has some limitations in x-y axes due to its relatively narrow range of observation area and in z-axis due to its two-dimensionality. In this study, we applied a CUBIC pipeline, which is the most powerful tissue-clearing and three-dimensional (3D)-imaging technique, to clinical pathology. CUBIC was applicable to 3D imaging of both normal and abnormal patient-derived, human lung and lymph node tissues. Notably, the combination of deparaffinization and CUBIC enabled 3D imaging of specimens derived from paraffin-embedded tissue blocks, allowing quantitative evaluation of nuclear and structural atypia of an archival malignant lymphoma tissue. Furthermore, to examine whether CUBIC can be applied to practical use in pathological diagnosis, we performed a histopathological screening of a lymph node metastasis based on CUBIC, which successfully improved the sensitivity in detecting minor metastatic carcinoma nodules in lymph nodes. Collectively, our results indicate that CUBIC significantly contributes to retrospective and prospective clinicopathological diagnosis, which might lead to the establishment of a novel field of medical science based on 3D histopathology.

Indexed as

Imaging, Three-DimensionalMolecular ImagingAnimalsBiopsyCarcinomaDisease Models, AnimalFemaleFluorescent Antibody TechniqueHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedImmunohistochemistryLungLymphatic MetastasisLymph NodesMice

Identifiers

PMID28839164
PMCPMC5571108
OpenAlexW2750206788

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.