Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28839045›Full record

ArticleScience (New York, N.Y.)2017

Actin protects mammalian eggs against chromosome segregation errors.

Binyam Mogessie, Melina Schuh

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Science (New York, N.Y.), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 93 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
93citing papers in PubMed
8.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

93 citing papers in PubMed, 183 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Alterations of actin in aging.Journal of cell science · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. From Cytoskeletal Remodeling to Oocyte Quality: The Emerging Role of Mechanics.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
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  7. Programmed meiotic errors facilitate dichotomous sperm production in the silkworm,Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  8. Review
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  17. The TRPV3 channel is a mediator of zinc influx and homeostasis in murine oocytes.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
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  19. Article
  20. Article

33 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Binyam MogessieDepartment of Meiosis, Max Planck Institute for Biophysical Chemistry, Am Fassberg 11, 37077 Göttingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0702-6356
Melina SchuhDepartment of Meiosis, Max Planck Institute for Biophysical Chemistry, Am Fassberg 11, 37077 Göttingen, Germany. melina.schuh@mpibpc.mpg.de.ORCID 0000-0003-0025-8952
Max Planck Institute for Biophysical Chemistry · DE

Funding

European Research Council 337415Medical Research Council MC_U105192711
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chromosome segregation is driven by a spindle that is made of microtubules but is generally thought to be independent of actin. Here, we report an unexpected actin-dependent mechanism that drives the accurate alignment and segregation of chromosomes in mammalian eggs. Prominent actin filaments permeated the microtubule spindle in eggs of several mammalian species, including humans. Disrupting actin in mouse eggs led to significantly increased numbers of misaligned chromosomes as well as lagging chromosomes during meiosis I and II. We found that actin drives accurate chromosome segregation by promoting the formation of functional kinetochore fibers, the microtubule bundles that align and segregate the chromosomes. Thus, actin is essential to prevent chromosome segregation errors in eggs, which are a leading cause of miscarriages, infertility, and Down syndrome.

Indexed as

Chromosome SegregationAbortion, SpontaneousActin CytoskeletonActinsAnaphaseAnimalsDown SyndromeHumansInfertilityKinetochoresMiceMicrotubulesOvumSheepSpindle ApparatusSwineActins

Identifiers

PMID28839045
OpenAlexW2750371861

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.