Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28838888›Full record

ReviewCancer research2017

Cancer Self-Defense: An Immune Stealth.

Kosei Nakajima, Pratima Nangia-Makker, Victor Hogan, Avraham Raz

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancer research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kosei NakajimaDepartment of Oncology, Karmanos Cancer Institute, School of Medicine, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan.
Pratima Nangia-MakkerDepartment of Oncology, Karmanos Cancer Institute, School of Medicine, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan.
Victor HoganDepartment of Oncology, Karmanos Cancer Institute, School of Medicine, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan.
Avraham RazDepartment of Oncology, Karmanos Cancer Institute, School of Medicine, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan. raza@karmanos.org.
The Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute · US

Funding

Tumor Biology and Microenvironment (Program 1)P30CA022453 · NCI · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI PAUL M STEMMER · 1985 to 2026
$68.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA022453
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The hurdles in realizing successful cancer immunotherapy stem from the fact that cancer patients are either refractory to immune response and/or develop resistance. Here, we propose that these phenomena are due, in part, to the deployment/secretion of a "decoy flare," for example, anomalous cancer-associated antigens by the tumor cells. The cancer secretome, which resembles the parent cell make-up, is composed of soluble macromolecules (proteins, glycans, lipids, DNAs, RNAs, etc.) and insoluble vesicles (exosomes), thus hindering cancer detection/recognition by immunotherapeutic agents, resulting in a "cancer-stealth" effect. Immunotherapy, or any treatment that relies on antigens' expression/function, could be improved by the understanding of the properties of the cancer secretome, as its clinical evaluation may change the therapeutic landscape.

Indexed as

AnimalsHumansImmunotherapyNeoplasms

Identifiers

PMID28838888
PMCPMC6149213
OpenAlexW2750195450

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.