Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28838325›Full record

Trial reportOrphanet journal of rare diseases2017

A study on the safety and efficacy of reveglucosidase alfa in patients with late-onset Pompe disease.

Barry J Byrne, Tarekegn Geberhiwot, Bruce A Barshop, Richard Barohn, Derralynn Hughes, Drago Bratkovic, Claude Desnuelle, Pascal Laforet, Eugen Mengel, Mark Roberts and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IClinical Trial, Phase IIMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Orphanet journal of rare diseases, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Neurological glycogen storage diseases and emerging therapeutics.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2024
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  13. Application ofMicroorganisms · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 8 institutions in 5 countries.

Barry J ByrneUniversity of Florida, School of Medicine, 1600 SW Archer Road, Gainesville, FL, 32607, USA. bbyrne@ufl.edu.
Tarekegn GeberhiwotUniversity Hospital Birmingham, Mindelsohn Way, Edgbaston, Birmingham, B15 2GW, UK.
Bruce A BarshopUniversity of California San Diego Health System, 4168 Front Street, San Diego, CA, 92103, USA.
Richard BarohnKansas University Medical Center, 3901 Rainbow Blvd/MSN 2012, Kansas City, KS, 66160, USA.
Derralynn HughesRoyal Free London NHS Foundation & University College London Department of Hematology, Pond St, London, NW3 2QG, UK.
Drago BratkovicSA Pathology, Frome Rd, Adelaide, SA, 5000, Australia.
Claude DesnuelleUniversity Hospital of Nice, Pasteur Hospital, Nice, France.
Pascal LaforetParis-Est Neuromuscular Center, INSERM U974, UPMC, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, 47-83 boulevard de l'Hôpital, 75013, Paris, France.
Eugen MengelJohannes Gutenberg University, Langenbeckstr. 1, 55131, Mainz, Germany.
Mark RobertsSalford Royal NHS Foundation Trust, M6 8HD, Salford, UK.
Peter HaroldsenBioMarin Pharmaceutical, 105 Digital Drive, Novato, CA, 94949, USA.
Kristin ReilleyBioMarin Pharmaceutical, 105 Digital Drive, Novato, CA, 94949, USA.
Kala JayaramBioMarin Pharmaceutical, 105 Digital Drive, Novato, CA, 94949, USA.
Ke YangBioMarin Pharmaceutical, 105 Digital Drive, Novato, CA, 94949, USA.
Liron WalshBioMarin Pharmaceutical, 105 Digital Drive, Novato, CA, 94949, USA.
POM-001/002 Investigators
BioMarin (United States) · USInserm · FRSouth Australia Pathology · AUUC San Diego Health System · USUniversity of Florida · USJohannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DERoyal Free London NHS Foundation Trust · GBSalford Royal NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

Control of Breathing & Glycogen Storage DiseaseR01HD052682 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI BYRNE, BARRY J, FULLER, DAVID D · 2007 to 2024
$6.4M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD052682
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLate-onset Pompe disease is a rare genetic neuromuscular disorder caused by lysosomal acid alpha-glucosidase (GAA) deficiency that ultimately results in mobility loss and respiratory failure. Current enzyme replacement therapy with recombinant human (rh)GAA has demonstrated efficacy in subjects with late-onset Pompe disease. However, long-term effects of rhGAA on pulmonary function have not been observed, likely related to inefficient delivery of rhGAA to skeletal muscle lysosomes and associated deficits in the central nervous system. To address this limitation, reveglucosidase alfa, a novel insulin-like growth factor 2 (IGF2)-tagged GAA analogue with improved lysosomal uptake, was developed. This study evaluated the pharmacokinetics, safety, and exploratory efficacy of reveglucosidase alfa in 22 subjects with late-onset Pompe disease who were previously untreated with rhGAA.

resultsReveglucosidase alfa plasma concentrations increased linearly with dose, and the elimination half-life was <1.2 h. Eighteen of 22 subjects completed 72 weeks of treatment. The most common adverse events were hypoglycemia (63%), dizziness, fall, headache, and nausea (55% for each). Serious adverse events included hypersensitivity (n = 1), symptomatic hypoglycemia (n = 2), presyncope (n = 1), and acute cardiac failure (n = 1). In the dose-escalation study, all treated subjects tested positive for anti-reveglucosidase alfa, anti-rhGAA, anti-IGF1, and anti-IGF2 antibodies at least once. Subjects receiving 20 mg/kg of reveglucosidase alfa demonstrated increases in predicted maximum inspiratory pressure (13.9%), predicted maximum expiratory pressure (8.0%), forced vital capacity (-0.4%), maximum voluntary ventilation (7.4 L/min), and mean absolute walking distance (22.3 m on the 6-min walk test) at 72 weeks.

conclusionsAdditional studies are needed to further assess the safety and efficacy of this approach. Improvements in respiratory muscle strength, lung function, and walking endurance in subjects with LOPD may make up for the risk of hypersensitivity reactions and hypoglycemia. Reveglucosidase alfa may provide a new treatment option for patients with late-onset Pompe disease.

trial registrationISRCTN01435772 and ISRCTN01230801 , registered 27 October 2011.

Indexed as

Adultalpha-GlucosidasesEnzyme Replacement TherapyFemaleGlycogen Storage Disease Type IIHumansMaleMiddle AgedMuscle, Skeletalalpha-GlucosidasesEfficacyEnzyme replacement therapyLate-onset Pompe diseasePharmacokineticsPulmonaryRespiratoryReveglucosidase alfaSafety

Identifiers

PMID28838325
PMCPMC5571484
OpenAlexW2748941940

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.