Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28836971›Full record

Trial reportBMC musculoskeletal disorders2017

Which patient-specific and surgical characteristics influence postoperative pain after THA in a fast-track setting?

Yvon M den Hartog, Gerjon Hannink, Nick T van Dasselaar, Nina M Mathijssen, Stephan B Vehmeijer

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yvon M den HartogDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Reinier de Graaf Hospital, Delft, the Netherlands. yvondenhartog@hotmail.com.
Gerjon HanninkOrthopaedic Research Lab, Department of Orthopaedics, Radboud university medical center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9526-3775
Nick T van DasselaarDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Reinier de Graaf Hospital, Delft, the Netherlands.
Nina M MathijssenDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Reinier de Graaf Hospital, Delft, the Netherlands.
Stephan B VehmeijerDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Reinier de Graaf Hospital, Delft, the Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn our hospital a fast-track setting including a multimodal pain protocol is used for total hip arthroplasty (THA). Despite this multimodal pain protocol there is still a large range in reported postoperative pain between patients, which hinders mobilization and rehabilitation postoperatively. The goal of this study was to identify which patient-specific and surgical characteristics influence postoperative pain after THA in a fast-track setting.

methodsAll 74 patients with osteoarthritis of the hip who underwent primary THA procedure by anterior supine intermuscular approach between November 2012 and January 2014 were included in this prospective cohort study. The protocol for pain medication was standardized. Postoperative pain determined with the Numeric Rating Score was collected at 17 standardized moments. Linear mixed models were used to examine potential patient-specific and surgical factors associated with increased postoperative pain.

resultsPain patterns differed substantially across individuals. Adjusted for other variables in the model, preoperative use of pain medication (regression coefficient 0.78 (95% CI 0.28-1.26); p = 0.005) and preoperative neuropathic pain scored by DN4 (regression coefficient 0.68 (95% CI 0.15-1.20); p = 0.02) were the only factors significantly associated with higher postoperative pain scores.

conclusionsThe knowledge of which factors are associated with higher postoperative pain scores after THA in a fast-track setting may help optimizing perioperative postoperative pain management and preoperative education of these patients.

trial registrationThe study was retrospectively registered in the ISRCTN registry under identifier ISRCTN15422220 (date of registration: July 25, 2017).

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnalgesicsArthroplasty, Replacement, HipCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOsteoarthritis, HipPain ManagementPostoperative PainPreoperative CareProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesAnalgesicsFast-trackMultimodal pain protocolPain managementPostoperative painTotal hip arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID28836971
PMCPMC5571579

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.