Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28836547›Full record

ArticleChinese medical journal2017

Trends in Antimicrobial Resistance against Enterobacteriaceae Strains Isolated from Blood: A 10-year Epidemiological Study in Mainland China (2004-2014).

Xiang-Jun Liu, Yuan Lyu, Yun Li, Feng Xue, Jian Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chinese medical journal, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Prevalence of Integrons and Insertion Sequences in ESBL-ProducingInternational journal of environmental research and public health · 2018
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiang-Jun LiuInstitute of Clinical Pharmacology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing 100034, China.
Yuan LyuInstitute of Clinical Pharmacology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing 100034, China.
Yun LiInstitute of Clinical Pharmacology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing 100034, China.
Feng XueInstitute of Clinical Pharmacology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing 100034, China.
Jian LiuInstitute of Clinical Pharmacology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing 100034, China.
Peking University First Hospital · CNPeking University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAntimicrobial resistance is a serious problem that compromises the empirical treatment of infections, resulting in a lack of effective antibiotics and high medical expenses. Here, we aimed to monitor the trends in antimicrobial resistance among Enterobacteriaceae isolated from blood samples in mainland China.

methodsA total of 2240 Enterobacteriaceae isolates from blood were collected from hospitalized patients at 19 tertiary hospitals between October 2004 and June 2014. The minimum inhibitory concentrations of all isolates were determined using the agar dilution method according to the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute 2016 guidelines.

resultsThe most commonly isolated bacteria were Escherichia coli, compromising 47.0% (1053/2240) of the total isolates, followed by Klebsiella spp. (26.3%), Salmonella spp. (10.4%), and Enterobacter spp. (9.2%). The detection rates of extended-spectrum β-lactamases (ESBLs) among E. coli were 68.9% (2004-2005), 73.2% (2007-2008), 67.9% (2009-2010), 72.6% (2011-2012), and 58.4% (2013-2014), whereas those in ESBL-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae were slightly decreased (75.9%, 50.0%, 41.4%, 40.2%, and 43.0%, respectively). Carbapenems were the most potent agents against the Enterobacteriaceae isolates, followed by moxalactam, tigecycline, and amikacin. However, there was a decrease in the susceptibility rates for carbapenems in all species, particularly K. pneumoniae(decreased by 10.6% for imipenem) and Enterobacter aerogenes (decreased by 21.1% for imipenem). Reviving antibiotics (tigecycline and polymyxins) showed good in vitro activity against Enterobacteriaceae.

conclusionsThe activity of antibiotics against Enterobacteriaceae isolated from blood was decreased overall. Large proportions of ESBL-producing isolates were identified among E. coli and Klebsiella spp. Carbapenem-resistant isolates have become a major challenge in the treatment of infections.

Indexed as

AmikacinAnti-Bacterial AgentsCarbapenemsChinaDrug Resistance, BacterialEnterobacteriaceaeEscherichia coliHumansImipenemMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMinocyclineTigecyclineAmikacinAnti-Bacterial AgentsCarbapenemsImipenemMinocyclineTigecycline

Identifiers

PMID28836547
PMCPMC5586172
OpenAlexW2745980490

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.