Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28836168›Full record

ReviewNeurochemical research2019

The Purine Salvage Pathway and the Restoration of Cerebral ATP: Implications for Brain Slice Physiology and Brain Injury.

Bruno G Frenguelli

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Neurochemical research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
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  12. Codonopsis pilosula Polysaccharides Alleviate AβCurrent Alzheimer research · 2021
    Article
  13. Review
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  15. Article
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  19. Understanding D-Ribose and Mitochondrial Function.Advances in bioscience and clinical medicine · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bruno G FrenguelliSchool of Life Science, University of Warwick, Coventry, CV4 7AL, UK. b.g.frenguelli@warwick.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7214-3172
University of Warwick · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brain slices have been the workhorse for many neuroscience labs since the pioneering work of Henry McIlwain in the 1950s. Their utility is undisputed and their acceptance as appropriate models for the central nervous system is widespread, if not universal. However, the skeleton in the closet is that ATP levels in brain slices are lower than those found in vivo, which may have important implications for cellular physiology and plasticity. Far from this being a disadvantage, the ATP-impoverished slice can serve as a useful and experimentally-tractable surrogate for the injured brain, which experiences similar depletion of cellular ATP. We have shown that the restoration of cellular ATP in brain slices to in vivo values is possible with a simple combination of D-ribose and adenine (RibAde), two substrates for ATP synthesis. Restoration of ATP in slices to physiological levels has implications for synaptic transmission and plasticity, whilst in the injured brain in vivo RibAde shows encouraging positive results. Given that ribose, adenine, and a third compound, allopurinol, are all separately in use in man, their combined application after acute brain injury, in accelerating ATP synthesis and increasing the reservoir of the neuroprotective metabolite, adenosine, may help reduce the morbidity associated with stroke and traumatic brain injury.

Indexed as

AdenosineAdenosine TriphosphateAnimalsBrainBrain InjuriesHumansNeuronsSynaptic TransmissionAdenosineAdenosine TriphosphateAdenosineATPPurinesStrokeTBITraumatic brain injury

Identifiers

PMID28836168
PMCPMC6420432
OpenAlexW2745612874

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.