Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28835001›Full record

ArticleAlcoholism, clinical and experimental research2017

Maternal Age and Trajectories of Risky Alcohol Use: A Prospective Study.

Natacha M De Genna, Lidush Goldschmidt, Michael Marshal, Nancy L Day, Marie D Cornelius

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Natacha M De GennaUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8264-3485
Lidush GoldschmidtUniversity of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Michael MarshalUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Nancy L DayUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Marie D CorneliusUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
University of Pittsburgh · USUniversity of Pittsburgh Medical Center · US

Funding

TEEN TOBACCO USE IN A BIRTH COHORT &PRENATAL EFFECTSR01DA009275 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CORNELIUS, MARIE D. · 1996 to 2009
$3.9M
Maternal Age, Trajectories of Substance Use, and Health DisparitiesR01DA037209 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI DE GENNA, NATACHA · 2014 to 2016
$864k
EARLY ADVERSITY: DEVELOPMENTAL PATHWAYS TO ADOLESCENT DRINKINGR01AA022473 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CORNELIUS, MARIE D. · 2013 to 2014
$383k
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA022473NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA009275NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA037209
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNo prospective study of maternal alcohol use has focused on age at transition to motherhood as a predictor of trajectories of risky drinking. The goal of this study was to examine the impact of maternal age at first birth on trajectories of alcohol use beyond recommended levels over a 17-year span.

methodsPregnant women (N = 456) were recruited at an urban prenatal clinic. The women (13 to 42 years old; 64% African American, 36% White) were interviewed about alcohol use during pregnancy and at 6, 10, 14, and 16 years postpartum. Growth mixture modeling (GMM) was used to identify trajectories of risky drinking. Maternal age at first birth was then regressed onto trajectory class membership.

resultsThe GMM on maternal alcohol use identified 3 groups of mothers as a function of alcohol use before, during, and after the pregnancy. The majority of mothers (66%) were identified as having low-risk trajectories of alcohol use over the 17-year span. However, 2 groups were in the higher-risk categories, with 23% identified as being in a long-term high-risk trajectory, and 11% in a short-term high-risk trajectory group. Maternal age at first birth predicted membership in a high-risk group: Younger mothers were more likely to be classified into a long-term high-risk alcohol use group.

conclusionsYounger mothers were more likely to engage in risky drinking early in pregnancy, continuing 6 to 14 years postpartum. These results can help physicians target mothers who are likely to exceed current NIAAA guidelines of abstinence during pregnancy, and no more than 7 drinks per week in the postpartum.

Indexed as

Health Risk BehaviorsMaternal AgeAdolescentAdultAlcohol DrinkingChildCohort StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLongitudinal StudiesPregnancyProspective StudiesRisk FactorsYoung AdultModerate DrinkingMotherhoodRisky DrinkingTrajectories

Identifiers

PMID28835001
PMCPMC5678932
OpenAlexW2748081581

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.