Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28833377›Full record

ArticleAnnals of neurology2017

T1-/T2-weighted ratio differs in demyelinated cortex in multiple sclerosis.

Kunio Nakamura, Jacqueline T Chen, Daniel Ontaneda, Robert J Fox, Bruce D Trapp

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Annals of neurology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kunio NakamuraDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic.
Jacqueline T ChenDepartment of Neuroscience, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic.
Daniel OntanedaMellen Center for Multiple Sclerosis Treatment and Research, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH.
Robert J FoxMellen Center for Multiple Sclerosis Treatment and Research, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH.
Bruce D TrappDepartment of Neuroscience, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Detecting cortical demyelination in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) is difficult. Using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), ratio maps of T1-weighted (T1w) and T2-weighted (T2w) images may be sensitive to cortical myelin levels. In this MRI-histological study, postmortem in situ scans were acquired from 6 cadavers with MS on a 3T MRI machine. Immunocytochemistry was used to correlate myelin status and cortical T1w/T2w measures. The results showed that the T1w/T2w values significantly differed between demyelinated and myelinated cortex (p < 0.001). The T1w/T2w ratio maps may be a relatively simple, clinically feasible method to assess cortical demyelination. Ann Neurol 2017;82:635-639.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingAgedCerebral CortexDiagnosisFemaleHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMaleMiddle AgedMultiple SclerosisMyelin Proteolipid ProteinMyelin SheathMyelin Proteolipid Protein

Identifiers

PMID28833377

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.