Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28833118›Full record

ArticleJournal of personality2018

Maternal smoking during pregnancy and offspring personality in childhood and adulthood.

Angelina R Sutin, Heather A Flynn, Antonio Terracciano

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of personality, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Angelina R SutinFlorida State University College of Medicine.ORCID 0000-0002-1824-8974
Heather A FlynnFlorida State University College of Medicine.
Antonio TerraccianoFlorida State University College of Medicine.
Florida State University · US

Funding

Prenatal and Early Life Antecedents of Personality: An Intergenerational Lifespan ApproachR01AG053297 · NIA · FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Angelina R Sutin · 2017 to 2026
$4.3M
National Institute on Aging of the National Institutes of Health R01AG053297NIA NIH HHS R01 AG053297
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveMaternal smoking during pregnancy (MSDP) has been associated with offspring internalizing and externalizing disorders. The purpose of this research is to examine whether MSDP is also associated with variations in normal personality traits in childhood and adulthood.

methodThis study uses four independent samples (total N = 16,323) to examine whether there are mean-level differences in offspring personality traits by MSDP, controlling for relevant sociodemographic factors. Two samples are of children (Ns = 3,782 and 3,841) and two samples are of adults (Ns = 1,786 and 6,914).

resultsA meta-analysis across the four samples indicated that offspring of mothers who did smoke during pregnancy scored higher in Neuroticism (p = .000) and Extraversion (p = .003) and lower in Conscientiousness (p = .002) than offspring of mothers who did not smoke during pregnancy. The association between MSDP and Neuroticism and Conscientiousness held across both childhood and adulthood and when propensity score matching was used, whereas the association with Extraversion was only apparent in adulthood and did not hold with propensity scores.

conclusionsThese results suggest that MSDP is associated with individual differences in psychological traits in childhood and adulthood and may be one prenatal factor that contributes to trait Neuroticism and Conscientiousness.

Indexed as

AdultChildChild, PreschoolExtraversion, PsychologicalFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMeta-Analysis as TopicMiddle AgedNeuroticismPersonalityPregnancyPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsSmokingYoung AdultFive-Factor Modelintergenerational riskpersonality traitssmoking during pregnancytemperament

Identifiers

PMID28833118
PMCPMC5817044
OpenAlexW2750576221

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.