Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28832927›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Geriatrics Society2017

Innovation in a Learning Health Care System: Veteran-Directed Home- and Community-Based Services.

Melissa M Garrido, Richard M Allman, Steven D Pizer, James L Rudolph, Kali S Thomas, Nina R Sperber, Courtney H Van Houtven, Austin B Frakt

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03145818 (Evaluation of Veteran Directed Home and Community Based Services), which is not on this map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03145818 completednot on this map

Evaluation of Veteran Directed Home and Community Based Services

TypeobservationalSponsorVA Office of Research and DevelopmentRan2017 to 2019Enrolled126ConditionsFunctional Impairment, CaregivingArmsVD-HCBS
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Empowering Older Veterans Through Self-Directed Care: A Mixed Methods Evaluation of a Technology Enabled Respite Homecare Model Pilot.Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Melissa M GarridoPartnered Evidence-Based Policy Resource Center, Veterans Affairs Boston Healthcare System, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8986-3536
Richard M AllmanGeriatrics and Extended Care Services, Office of Patient Care Services, Veterans Health Administration, Washington, District of Columbia.
Steven D PizerPartnered Evidence-Based Policy Resource Center, Veterans Affairs Boston Healthcare System, Boston, Massachusetts.
James L RudolphCenter of Innovation for Long Term Services and Supports, Providence Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Providence, Rhode Island.
Kali S ThomasCenter of Innovation for Long Term Services and Supports, Providence Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Providence, Rhode Island.
Nina R SperberCenter for Health Services Research in Primary Care, Health Services Research and Development Service, Durham, North Carolina.
Courtney H Van HoutvenDepartment of Population Health Sciences, School of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina.
Austin B FraktPartnered Evidence-Based Policy Resource Center, Veterans Affairs Boston Healthcare System, Boston, Massachusetts.
Brown University · USDuke University · USBoston University · USNortheastern University · USVA Boston Healthcare System · USVeterans Health Administration · US

Funding

Tracking and Evaluation CoreU54GM115677 · NIGMS · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI ROUNDS, SHARON IRENE SMITH · 2016 to 2025
$45.0M
Impact of Mental Illness on Veterans' Palliative Care Access and OutcomesIK2HX000767 · VA · JAMES J PETERS VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI GARRIDO, MELISSA M · 2014 to 2015
–
HSRD VA I01 HX002376HSRD VA IK2 HX000767HSRD VA IK2 HX001775NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM115677
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A path-breaking example of the interplay between geriatrics and learning healthcare systems is the Veterans Health Administration's (VHA's) planned roll-out of a program for providing participant-directed home- and community-based services to veterans with cognitive and functional limitations. We describe the design of a large-scale, stepped-wedge, cluster-randomized trial of the Veteran-Directed Home- and Community-Based Services (VD-HCBS) program. From March 2017 through December 2019, up to 77 Veterans Affairs Medical Centers will be randomized to times to begin offering VD-HCBS to veterans at risk of nursing home placement. Services will be provided to community-dwelling participants with support from Aging and Disability Network Agencies. The VHA Partnered Evidence-based Policy Resource Center (PEPReC) is coordinating the evaluation, which includes collaboration from operational stakeholders from the VHA and Administration for Community Living and interdisciplinary researchers from the Center of Innovation in Long-Term Services and Supports and the Center for Health Services Research in Primary Care. For older veterans with functional limitations who are eligible for VD-HCBS, we will evaluate health outcomes (hospitalizations, emergency department visits, nursing home admissions, days at home) and healthcare costs associated with VD-HCBS availability. Learning healthcare systems facilitate diffusion of innovation while enabling rigorous evaluation of effects on patient outcomes. The VHA's randomized rollout of VD-HCBS to veterans at risk of nursing home placement is an example of how to achieve these goals simultaneously. PEPReC's experience designing an evaluation with researchers and operations stakeholders may serve as a framework for others seeking to develop rapid, rigorous, large-scale evaluations of delivery system innovations targeted to older adults.

Indexed as

Randomized Controlled Trials as TopicVeteransVeterans HealthAgedAged, 80 and overHealth Services for the AgedHomes for the AgedHumansLong-Term CareNursing HomesOrganizational InnovationUnited StatesUnited States Department of Veterans Affairsparticipant-directed carerandomized program evaluationveterans

Identifiers

PMID28832927
PMCPMC6317362
OpenAlexW2747255729

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.