Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28832797›Full record

Observational studyBrazilian journal of cardiovascular surgery

Are the Early Postoperative Outcomes of Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Surgery in Elderly Women Worse Compared to Men's?

Ahmet Yüksel, Irem Iris Kan, Atıf Yolgösteren, Yusuf Velioğlu, Mustafa Çagdaş Çayır, Orçun Gürbüz, Gencehan Kumtepe, Serkan Akarsu, Murat Biçer, Mustafa Tok and 1 more

Abstract readComparative StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Brazilian journal of cardiovascular surgery. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Observational
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Ahmet YükselDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery of Bursa State Hospital, Bursa, Turkey.
Irem Iris KanDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery of Uludag University Faculty of Medicine, Bursa, Turkey.
Atıf YolgösterenDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery of Uludag University Faculty of Medicine, Bursa, Turkey.
Yusuf VelioğluDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery of Abant Izzet Baysal University Faculty of Medicine, Bolu, Turkey.
Mustafa Çagdaş ÇayırDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery of Bursa State Hospital, Bursa, Turkey.
Orçun GürbüzDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery of Balıkesir University Faculty of Medicine, Balıkesir, Turkey.
Gencehan KumtepeDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery of Balıkesir University Faculty of Medicine, Balıkesir, Turkey.
Serkan AkarsuDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery of Uludag University Faculty of Medicine, Bursa, Turkey.
Murat BiçerDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery of Uludag University Faculty of Medicine, Bursa, Turkey.
Mustafa TokDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery of Uludag University Faculty of Medicine, Bursa, Turkey.
Işık ŞenkayaDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery of Uludag University Faculty of Medicine, Bursa, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objective: To investigate the impact of gender difference in early postoperative outcomes in elderly patients (aged 70 or older) undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting surgery.

methods: Between October 2009 and December 2013, a total of 223 elderly patients (aged 70 or older) undergoing isolated primary coronary artery bypass grafting surgery were included in this retrospective observational cohort study. Patients were divided into two groups according to their gender. The patients' medical records were collected, their baseline preoperative characteristics, operative data, and postoperative outcomes were retrospectively reviewed, and the effect of gender difference in the early postoperative outcomes was analyzed.

results: Group 1 (female patients) and Group 2 (male patients) consisted of 71 and 152 patients, respectively. Mean age of patients was 74.4±3.6 years (range: 70-84 years). The level of EuroSCORE I, the incidence of hypertension and hyperlipidemia were significantly higher in Group 1, while the rate of smoking was significantly higher in Group 2. Mean postoperative intubation time, length of intensive care unit and hospital stay were longer in female patients than in male patients, but these differences were not statistically significant. No statistically significant difference between two groups in terms of the transfusion of blood products was observed. The rates of in-hospital mortality and major postoperative complications were statistically similar between the two groups.

conclusion: In conclusion, the female gender was not associated with worse early postoperative outcomes in elderly patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting surgery.

Indexed as

Sex FactorsAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsCoronary Artery BypassFemaleHospital MortalityHumansIntensive Care UnitsLength of StayMaleMammary ArteriesPostoperative ComplicationsPostoperative PeriodRetrospective StudiesRisk Assessment

Identifiers

PMID28832797
PMCPMC5570389

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.