Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28831598›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology2017

The difference in medical costs between carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii and non-resistant groups: a case study from a hospital in Zhejiang province, China.

X Zhen, Y Chen, X Hu, P Dong, S Gu, Y Y Sheng, H Dong

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. The global epidemiology of carbapenem-resistantJAC-antimicrobial resistance · 2025
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Insights into Carbapenem Resistance inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Isolation and Characterisation of Bacteriophage Selective for KeyPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Clinical and Economic Impact of Third-Generation Cephalosporin-Resistant Infection or Colonization Caused byInternational journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Observational
  17. Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

X ZhenCenter for Health Policy Studies, School of Public Health, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Y ChenPfizer Investment Co. Ltd., Beijing, China.
X HuCenter for Health Policy Studies, School of Public Health, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
P DongPfizer Investment Co. Ltd., Beijing, China.
S GuCenter for Health Policy Studies, School of Public Health, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Y Y ShengPrinceton University, Princeton, NJ, USA.
H DongCenter for Health Policy Studies, School of Public Health, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China. donghj@zju.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5064-7297

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This retrospective study aims to compare differences in the medical costs between inpatients infected/colonised with carbapenem-resistant (CRAB) and carbapenem-susceptible (CSAB) Acinetobacter baumannii in a hospital in Zhejiang province, China. Because the patient population was large, we randomly selected 60% of all inpatients with clinical specimens between 2013 and 2015. We classified the A. baumannii cases as CRAB or CSAB based on antibiotic susceptibility testing. Univariate and multivariate analyses were used to identify factors associated with the total medical cost (TMC). Those included in the study totalled 2980 inpatients, 71.3% of whom had CRAB infection/colonisation. Differences in the TMC between the CRAB and CSAB groups were lower by multivariate analyses than the differences obtained by univariate analyses. Carbapenem resistance was significantly associated with an approximately 1.5-fold increase in the TMC after accounting for confounding factors. Our study highlights the heavy financial burden imposed by A. baumannii and carbapenem resistance on the Chinese healthcare system.

Indexed as

beta-Lactam ResistanceHospital CostsAcinetobacter baumanniiAcinetobacter InfectionsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnti-Bacterial AgentsCarbapenemsChinaFemaleHospitalsHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesAnti-Bacterial AgentsCarbapenems

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.