Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28831144›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Diabetes mellitus is a significant risk factor for the development of liver cirrhosis in chronic hepatitis C patients.

Xu Li, Yang Gao, Hongqin Xu, Jie Hou, Pujun Gao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. [Expert consensus on the management of diabetes mellitus in patients with liver cirrhosis].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2022
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Metabolic complications of hepatitis C virus infection.World journal of gastroenterology · 2021
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Metabolic Syndrome in HIV/HCV Co-infected Patients.Current treatment options in infectious diseases · 2019
    Article
  12. Article
  13. The Potential Effects of Diabetes Mellitus on Liver Fibrosis in Patients with Primary Biliary Cholangitis.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2019
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Endocrine disorders associated with hepatitis C virus chronic infection.Reviews in endocrine & metabolic disorders · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xu LiDepartment of Hepatology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Jilin University, No. 71 Xinmin Street, Changchun, 130021, China.
Yang GaoDepartment of Neurology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Jilin University, No. 71 Xinmin Street, Changchun, 130021, China.
Hongqin XuDepartment of Hepatology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Jilin University, No. 71 Xinmin Street, Changchun, 130021, China.
Jie HouDepartment of Nephrology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Jilin University, No. 71 Xinmin Street, Changchun, 130021, China.
Pujun GaoDepartment of Hepatology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Jilin University, No. 71 Xinmin Street, Changchun, 130021, China. gpj0411@163.com.ORCID 0000-0002-9592-119X
Jilin University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We explored the association between diabetes mellitus (DM) and the risk of hepatitis C virus (HCV)-related liver cirrhosis in Chinese patients with chronic hepatitis C (CHC). To examine the link between DM and liver cirrhosis, we conducted a case-control study of 210 Chinese CHC patients diagnosed with liver cirrhosis, comparing them to an age- and sex-matched control group of 431 CHC patients without liver cirrhosis. We conducted logistic regression analyses adjusting for demographic features and liver cirrhosis risk factors, and found that DM increased the risk of developing liver cirrhosis 2-fold [adjusted odds ratio (AOR), 2.132; 95% confidence interval (CI), 1.344-3.382]. Furthermore, the proportion of liver cirrhosis patients and CHC-only patients with elevated serum triglycerides (>1.8 mmol/L) were 5.2% and 17.4%, respectively, yielding an AOR of 0.264 (95% CI, 0.135-0.517). Multivariate analyses that stratified the risk of developing HCV-related liver cirrhosis in DM patients by gender revealed that the estimated AOR (95% CI) for males was 0.415 (0.178-0.969). In conclusion, DM was associated with an increased risk of developing liver cirrhosis in CHC patients in China. Furthermore, among patients diagnosed with both CHC and DM, females had an increased risk of liver cirrhosis development.

Indexed as

AgedCase-Control StudiesChinaDiabetes MellitusFemaleHepatitis C, ChronicHumansLiver CirrhosisLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioRisk FactorsSex FactorsTriglyceridesTriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID28831144
PMCPMC5567219
OpenAlexW2745996084

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.