Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28831004›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2017

Hydrodynamic and entropic effects on colloidal diffusion in corrugated channels.

Xiang Yang, Chang Liu, Yunyun Li, Fabio Marchesoni, Peter Hänggi, H P Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Electrokinetic nanoparticle transport in an interconnected porous environment: Decoupling cavity escape and directional bias.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  4. Controlling transient and coupled diffusion with pseudoconformal mapping.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Colloidal transport phenomena in dynamic, pulsating porous materials.AIChE journal. American Institute of Chemical Engineers · 2023
    Article
  10. Closed Formula for Transport across Constrictions.Entropy (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Optimizing Brownian escape rates by potential shaping.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xiang YangSchool of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China.
Chang LiuSchool of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China.
Yunyun LiCenter for Phononics and Thermal Energy Science, School of Physics Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9558-6021
Fabio MarchesoniCenter for Phononics and Thermal Energy Science, School of Physics Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China.
Peter HänggiInstitut für Physik, Universität Augsburg, D-86135 Augsburg, Germany.
H P ZhangSchool of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China; hepeng_zhang@sjtu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the absence of advection, confined diffusion characterizes transport in many natural and artificial devices, such as ionic channels, zeolites, and nanopores. While extensive theoretical and numerical studies on this subject have produced many important predictions, experimental verifications of the predictions are rare. Here, we experimentally measure colloidal diffusion times in microchannels with periodically varying width and contrast results with predictions from the Fick-Jacobs theory and Brownian dynamics simulation. While the theory and simulation correctly predict the entropic effect of the varying channel width, they fail to account for hydrodynamic effects, which include both an overall decrease and a spatial variation of diffusivity in channels. Neglecting such hydrodynamic effects, the theory and simulation underestimate the mean and standard deviation of first passage times by 40% in channels with a neck width twice the particle diameter. We further show that the validity of the Fick-Jacobs theory can be restored by reformulating it in terms of the experimentally measured diffusivity. Our work thus shows that hydrodynamic effects play a key role in diffusive transport through narrow channels and should be included in theoretical and numerical models.

Indexed as

colloidconfinementdiffusionentropic effectshydrodynamics

Identifiers

PMID28831004
PMCPMC5594686

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.