Trial reportClinical breast cancer2017
RESILIENCE: Phase III Randomized, Double-Blind Trial Comparing Sorafenib With Capecitabine Versus Placebo With Capecitabine in Locally Advanced or Metastatic HER2-Negative Breast Cancer.
Trial report in Clinical breast cancer, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01234337 (A Phase III Randomized, Double Blind, Placebo-controlled Trial Comparing Capecitabine Plus Sorafenib Versus Capecitabine Plus Placebo in the Treatment of Locally Advanced or Metastatic HER2-Negative Breast Cancer), which is not on this map. Cited by 25 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
A Phase III Randomized, Double Blind, Placebo-controlled Trial Comparing Capecitabine Plus Sorafenib Versus Capecitabine Plus Placebo in the Treatment of Locally Advanced or Metastatic HER2-Negative Breast Cancer
Who cites it
25 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.
- The efficacy of angiogenesis inhibitors combined with chemotherapy in advanced breast cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in oncology · 2026Pooled it
- Quality of adverse event reporting in phase III randomized controlled trials of breast and colorectal cancer: A systematic review.Cancer medicine · 2020Pooled it
- Evaluating the addition of bevacizumab to endocrine therapy as first-line treatment for hormone receptor-positive metastatic breast cancer: a pooled analysis from the LEA (GEICAM/2006-11_GBG51) and CALGB 40503 (Alliance) trials.European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990) · 2019Trial
- Randomized Phase II Study of Ramucirumab or Icrucumab in Combination with Capecitabine in Patients with Previously Treated Locally Advanced or Metastatic Breast Cancer.The oncologist · 2017Trial
- Clinical utilities of platelet-derived growth factor signaling in breast cancer.Pharmacological research · 2026Review
- Transforming a Roadblock into a Roadmap: Evolving HFSR Management From Adverse Event to Efficacy Biomarker.Current treatment options in oncology · 2026Review
- Assessing patient risk, benefit, and outcomes in drug development: a decade of sorafenib clinical trials.European journal of clinical pharmacology · 2026Review
- Targeting estrogen-regulated system xCell death & disease · 2025Article
- Article
- Unveiling the Immune Microenvironment's Role in Breast Cancer: A Glimpse into Promising Frontiers.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- Targeting Breast Cancer: The Familiar, the Emerging, and the Uncharted Territories.Biomolecules · 2023Review
- Advancements in clinical aspects of targeted therapy and immunotherapy in breast cancer.Molecular cancer · 2023Review
- Recent Advances with Precision Medicine Treatment for Breast Cancer including Triple-Negative Sub-Type.Cancers · 2023Review
- A real-world study of anlotinib as third-line or above therapy in patients with her-2 negative metastatic breast cancer.Frontiers in oncology · 2022Article
- Targeting Angiogenesis in Breast Cancer: Current Evidence and Future Perspectives of Novel Anti-Angiogenic Approaches.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022Review
- Glembatumumab vedotin for patients with metastatic, gpNMB overexpressing, triple-negative breast cancer ("METRIC"): a randomized multicenter study.NPJ breast cancer · 2021Article
- Multi-Omics Profiling Suggesting Intratumoral Mast Cells as Predictive Index of Breast Cancer Lung Metastasis.Frontiers in oncology · 2021Article
- Hypertension Induced by Combination Therapy of Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Global Clinical Trials.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2021Review
- Potential Therapeutic Strategies for Lung and Breast Cancers through Understanding the Anti-Angiogenesis Resistance Mechanisms.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020Review
- Angiogenesis in Breast Cancer Progression, Diagnosis, and Treatment.Journal of Cancer · 2020Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
20 authors at 16 institutions in 12 countries.
Funding
Abstract
introductionSorafenib is a multikinase inhibitor with antiangiogenic/antiproliferative activity. In this randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase III trial, we assessed first- or second-line capecitabine with sorafenib or placebo in patients with locally advanced/metastatic HER2-negative breast cancer resistant to a taxane and anthracycline and with known estrogen/progesterone receptor status. PATIENTS AND
methodsA total of 537 patients were randomized to capecitabine 1000 mg/m
resultsTreatment with sorafenib with capecitabine, compared with capecitabine with placebo, did not prolong median PFS (5.5 vs. 5.4 months; hazard ratio [HR], 0.973; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.779-1.217; P = .811) or overall survival (OS; 18.9 vs. 20.3 months; HR, 1.195; 95% CI, 0.943-1.513; P = .140); or enhance overall response rate (ORR; 13.5% vs. 15.5%; P = .515). Any grade toxicities (sorafenib vs. placebo) included palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia syndrome (PPES; 79.2% vs. 59.6%), diarrhea (47.3% vs. 37.8%), mucosal inflammation (15.4% vs. 6.7%), and hypertension (26.2% vs. 5.6%). Grade 3/4 toxicities included PPES (15.4% vs. 7.1%), diarrhea (4.2% vs. 6.4%), and vomiting (3.5% vs. 0.7%).
conclusionThe combination of sorafenib with capecitabine did not improve PFS, OS, or ORR in patients with HER2-negative advanced breast cancer. Rates of Grade 3 toxicities were higher in the sorafenib arm.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.