Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28830469›Full record

ReviewJournal of neuroinflammation2017

Retinopathy of prematurity: inflammation, choroidal degeneration, and novel promising therapeutic strategies.

José Carlos Rivera, Mari Holm, Dordi Austeng, Tora Sund Morken, Tianwei Ellen Zhou, Alexandra Beaudry-Richard, Estefania Marin Sierra, Olaf Dammann, Sylvain Chemtob

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of neuroinflammation, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06775353 (The Effect of Dexamethasone Eye Drops on Retinopathy of Prematurity, a Swedish Registry-based Study), which is not on this map. Cited by 83 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
83citing papers in PubMed
10.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06775353 completednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

The Effect of Dexamethasone Eye Drops on Retinopathy of Prematurity, a Swedish Registry-based Study

TypeobservationalSponsorRegion SkaneRan2022 to 2025Enrolled2,017ConditionsRetinopathy of Prematurity (ROP)ArmsDexamethasone eyedrop
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

83 citing papers in PubMed, 147 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Review
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  9. Identifying potential tear biomarkers in premature infants with retinopathy of prematurity based on proteome and transcriptome analysis.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2025
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23 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

José Carlos RiveraDepartment of Pediatrics, Ophthalmology and Pharmacology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine Research Center, 3175, Chemin Côte Ste-Catherine, Montréal, Québec, Canada. jc.rivera@umontreal.ca.
Mari HolmDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Children's and Women's Health, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Trondheim, Norway.
Dordi AustengDepartment of Ophthalmology, Trondheim University Hospital, Trondheim, Norway.
Tora Sund MorkenDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Children's and Women's Health, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Trondheim, Norway.
Tianwei Ellen ZhouDepartment of Pediatrics, Ophthalmology and Pharmacology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine Research Center, 3175, Chemin Côte Ste-Catherine, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Alexandra Beaudry-RichardDepartment of Pediatrics, Ophthalmology and Pharmacology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine Research Center, 3175, Chemin Côte Ste-Catherine, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Estefania Marin SierraDepartment of Pediatrics, Ophthalmology and Pharmacology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine Research Center, 3175, Chemin Côte Ste-Catherine, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Olaf DammannDepartament of Public Health Community Medicine, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Sylvain ChemtobDepartment of Pediatrics, Ophthalmology and Pharmacology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine Research Center, 3175, Chemin Côte Ste-Catherine, Montréal, Québec, Canada. sylvain.chemtob@umontreal.ca.
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine · CAHôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont · CANorwegian University of Science and Technology · NOMedizinische Hochschule Hannover · DESt Olav's University Hospital · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is an important cause of childhood blindness globally, and the incidence is rising. The disease is characterized by initial arrested retinal vascularization followed by neovascularization and ensuing retinal detachment causing permanent visual loss. Although neovascularization can be effectively treated via retinal laser ablation, it is unknown which children are at risk of entering this vision-threatening phase of the disease. Laser ablation may itself induce visual field deficits, and there is therefore a need to identify targets for novel and less destructive treatments of ROP. Inflammation is considered a key contributor to the pathogenesis of ROP. A large proportion of preterm infants with ROP will have residual visual loss linked to loss of photoreceptor (PR) and the integrity of the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) in the macular region. Recent studies using animal models of ROP suggest that choroidal degeneration may be associated with a loss of integrity of the outer retina, a phenomenon so far largely undescribed in ROP pathogenesis. In this review, we highlight inflammatory and neuron-derived factors related to ROP progression, as well, potential targets for new treatment strategies. We also introduce choroidal degeneration as a significant cause of residual visual loss following ROP. We propose that ROP should no longer be considered an inner retinal vasculopathy only, but also a disease of choroidal degeneration affecting both retinal pigment epithelium and photoreceptor integrity.

Indexed as

AnimalsChoroid DiseasesHumansInflammation MediatorsLaser TherapyNerve DegenerationRetinal Pigment EpitheliumRetinopathy of PrematurityVisual AcuityInflammation MediatorsChoroidal degenerationInflammationNeuron-derived factorsRetinopathy of prematurity

Identifiers

PMID28830469
PMCPMC5567917
OpenAlexW2748138354

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.