Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28830225›Full record

ReviewThe British journal of radiology2018

Quality assurance and quantitative imaging biomarkers in low-dose CT lung cancer screening.

Chara E Rydzak, Samuel G Armato, Ricardo S Avila, James L Mulshine, David F Yankelevitz, David S Gierada

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The British journal of radiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Contemporary issues in the implementation of lung cancer screening.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2021
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Status of lung cancer screening.Journal of thoracic disease · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Chara E Rydzak1 Mallinckrodt Institute of Radiology, Washington University School of Medicine , St. Louis, MO , USA.
Samuel G Armato2 Department of Radiology, University of Chicago , Chicago, IL , USA.
Ricardo S Avila3 Accumetra, LLC , Clifton Park, NY , USA.
James L Mulshine4 Department of Internal Medicine, Rush University , Chicago, IL , USA.
David F Yankelevitz5 Department of Radiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai , New York, NY , USA.
David S Gierada1 Mallinckrodt Institute of Radiology, Washington University School of Medicine , St. Louis, MO , USA.
Mallinckrodt (United States) · USIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USRush University · USUniversity of Chicago · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

After years of assessment through controlled clinical trials, low-dose CT screening for lung cancer is becoming part of clinical practice. As with any cancer screening test, those undergoing lung cancer screening are not being evaluated for concerning signs or symptoms, but are generally in good health and proactively trying to prevent premature death. Given the resultant obligation to achieve the screening aim of early diagnosis while also minimizing the potential for morbidity from workup of indeterminate but ultimately benign screening abnormalities, careful implementation of screening with conformance to currently recognized best practices and a focus on quality assurance is essential. In this review, we address the importance of each component of the screening process to optimize the effectiveness of CT screening, discussing options for quality assurance at each step. We also discuss the potential added advantages, quality assurance requirements and current status of quantitative imaging biomarkers related to lung cancer screening. Finally, we highlight suggestions for improvements and needs for further evidence in evaluating the performance of CT screening as it transitions from the research trial setting into daily clinical practice.

Indexed as

Quality Assurance, Health CareCommunicationDecision MakingEarly Detection of CancerHumansLung NeoplasmsMass ScreeningNurse-Patient RelationsPhysician-Patient RelationsRadiation DosageRadiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-AssistedTomography, X-Ray Computed

Identifiers

PMID28830225
PMCPMC6350468
OpenAlexW2750153313

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.