Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28829779›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Diagnostic utility of a line probe assay for multidrug resistant-TB in smear-negative pulmonary tuberculosis.

Binit Kumar Singh, Surendra K Sharma, Rohini Sharma, Vishnubhatla Sreenivas, Vithal P Myneedu, Mikashmi Kohli, Dinkar Bhasin, Sanjay Sarin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Binit Kumar SinghDepartment of Internal Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Surendra K SharmaDepartment of Internal Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1128-1672
Rohini SharmaDepartment of Internal Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Vishnubhatla SreenivasDepartment of Biostatistics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Vithal P MyneeduNational Institute Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases, New Delhi, India.
Mikashmi KohliDepartment of Internal Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Dinkar BhasinDepartment of Internal Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Sanjay SarinFoundation for Innovative New Diagnostics, New Delhi, India.
All India Institute of Medical Sciences · INLRS Institute of Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the performance of Genotype MTBDRplus VER 2.0 in the diagnosis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) in sputum smear-negative pulmonary TB cases.

methodsA total of 572 Ziehl-Neelsen sputum smear-negative samples were selected and subjected to line probe assay (Genotype MTBDRplus VER 2.0), and culture in mycobacterial growth indicator tube (MGIT-960). Immunochromatographic test was used to confirm the MTB-complex (MTBC) in culture-positive samples and phenotypic drug-susceptibility testing was done using MGIT-960.

resultsThe line probe assay was able to diagnose MTBC in 38.2% (213/558) of specimens after excluding 14 nontuberculous mycobacteria. Sensitivity and specificity of the assay were 68.4% and 89.3% respectively, considering MGIT-960 culture as gold standard after excluding contaminated and invalid results. On comparing with composite reference standard, the assay had 71.5% sensitivity and 100% specificity in the diagnosis of tuberculosis. The sensitivity and specificity for detecting resistance to rifampicin (RMP) were 100% and 99.24% respectively and for resistance to isoniazid (INH) were 97.62% and 98.55%, respectively.

conclusionGenotype MTBDRplus VER 2.0 is a rapid and precise diagnostic tool for detection of MTB in sputum smear-negative samples. It also facilitates accurate diagnosis of RMP and INH resistance within turn around-time.

Indexed as

AdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTuberculosis, Multidrug-ResistantTuberculosis, PulmonaryYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID28829779
PMCPMC5568731
OpenAlexW2749115894

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.