Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28829730›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene2017

Clinical Characteristics of Severe Japanese Encephalitis: A Case Series from South Korea.

Jun-Sang Sunwoo, Soon-Tae Lee, Keun-Hwa Jung, Kyung-Il Park, Jangsup Moon, Ki-Young Jung, Manho Kim, Sang Kun Lee, Kon Chu

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jun-Sang SunwooDepartment of Neurology, Soonchunhyang University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Soon-Tae LeeProgram in Neuroscience, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Keun-Hwa JungProgram in Neuroscience, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Kyung-Il ParkDepartment of Neurology, Seoul National University Hospital Healthcare System Gangnam Center, Seoul, South Korea.
Jangsup MoonProgram in Neuroscience, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Ki-Young JungProgram in Neuroscience, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Manho KimProtein Metabolism Medical Research Center, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Sang Kun LeeProgram in Neuroscience, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Kon ChuDepartment of Neurology, Comprehensive Epilepsy Center, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.
Seoul National University · KRSeoul National University Hospital · KRSoonchunhyang University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Japanese encephalitis (JE) virus is a major cause of devastating viral encephalitis, especially in Asia. Although a successful vaccination program led to its near-elimination over three decades in South Korea, the incidence of JE has increased since 2010. The present study investigated the clinical manifestations, laboratory findings, and factors affecting neurological outcomes of reemerging JE. We retrospectively reviewed medical records of laboratory-confirmed JE patients who presented with acute encephalitis syndrome at three tertiary hospitals between 2010 and 2015. A total of 17 patients with JE were identified. Their median age was 51 years, and 10 (58.5%) were men. The most common symptoms and signs were fever (94.1%), altered consciousness (94.1%), and headache (80.2%). Hyporeflexia (47.1%), seizures (35.2%), abnormal brainstem reflex (23.5%), and flaccid weakness (17.6%) were also noted. Brain imaging revealed thalamic lesions in all patients, with the hippocampus, midbrain, basal ganglia, and cerebral cortex affected to varying degrees. Sixteen patients (94.1%) required management in the intensive care unit with mechanical ventilation due to neurological deterioration. At the time of discharge, 11 (64.7%) had poor recovery, defined as Glasgow coma scale scores of less than 8, and remained ventilator dependent. Comparison between the two outcome groups indicated that midbrain involvement (

Indexed as

AdultBrainCommunicable DiseasesEncephalitis, JapaneseFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRepublic of KoreaRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID28829730
PMCPMC5544099
OpenAlexW2613527707

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.