Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28829518›Full record

Trial reportJournal of opioid management

Cost of opioid-treated chronic low back pain: Findings from a pilot randomized controlled trial of mindfulness meditation-based intervention.

Aleksandra E Zgierska, James Ircink, Cindy A Burzinski, Marlon P Mundt

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of opioid management. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Systemic photobiomodulation in nursing professionals with chronic low back pain.Revista brasileira de medicina do trabalho : publicacao oficial da Associacao Nacional de Medicina do Trabalho-ANAMT
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Aleksandra E ZgierskaAssistant Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Community Health, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin.
James IrcinkMedical Student, Department of Family Medicine and Community Health, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin.
Cindy A BurzinskiAssociate Researcher, Department of Family Medicine and Community Health, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin.
Marlon P MundtAssistant Professor Department of Family Medicine and Community Health, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

Institutional Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR000427 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI DREZNER, MARC KENNETH · 2012 to 2016
$32.2M
Mindfulness Meditation for Alcohol Relapse PreventionK23AA017508 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ZGIERSKA, ALEKSANDRA EWA · 2009 to 2013
$918k
Economic Evaluation of Adolescent Alcohol Use and the Impact of Social NetworksK01AA018410 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI MUNDT, MARLON PAUL · 2009 to 2013
$775k
Physician coaching to reduce opioid-related harmsR34DA036720 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI BROWN, RANDALL T, QUANBECK, ANDREW · 2014 to 2016
$683k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000427NIAAA NIH HHS K01 AA018410NIAAA NIH HHS K23 AA017508NIDA NIH HHS R34 DA036720
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveOpioid-treated chronic low back pain (CLBP) is debilitating, costly, and often refractory to existing treatments. This secondary analysis aims to pilot-test the hypothesis that mindfulness meditation (MM) can reduce economic burden related to opioid-treated CLBP.

designTwenty-six-week unblinded pilot randomized controlled trial, comparing MM, adjunctive to usual-care, to usual care alone.

settingOutpatient.

participantsThirty-five adults with opioid-treated CLBP (≥30 morphine-equivalent mg/day) for 3 + months enrolled; none withdrew.

interventionEight weekly therapist-led MM sessions and at-home practice. OUTCOME MEASURES: Costs related to self-reported healthcare utilization, medication use (direct costs), lost productivity (indirect costs), and total costs (direct + indirect costs) were calculated for 6-month pre-enrollment and postenrollment periods and compared within and between the groups.

resultsParticipants (21 MM; 14 control) were 20 percent men, age 51.8 ± 9.7 years, with severe disability, opioid dose of 148.3 ± 129.2 morphine-equivalent mg/d, and individual annual income of $18,291 ± $19,345. At baseline, total costs were estimated at $15,497 ± 13,677 (direct: $10,635 ± 9,897; indirect: $4,862 ± 7,298) per participant. Although MM group participants, compared to controls, reduced their pain severity ratings and pain sensitivity to heat stimuli (p < 0.05), no statistically significant within-group changes or between-group differences in direct and indirect costs were noted.

conclusionsAdults with opioid-treated CLBP experience a high burden of disability despite the high costs of treatment. Although this pilot study did not show a statistically significant impact of MM on costs related to opioid-treated CLBP, MM can improve clinical outcomes and should be assessed in a larger trial with long-term follow-up.

Indexed as

Drug CostsMeditationAbsenteeismAnalgesics, OpioidChronic PainCost-Benefit AnalysisDisability EvaluationEfficiencyFemaleHumansLow Back PainMaleMiddle AgedMindfulnessPain MeasurementPilot ProjectsAnalgesics, Opioid

Identifiers

PMID28829518
PMCPMC5836724
OpenAlexW2735391111

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.