Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28828581›Full record

ReviewMedical oncology (Northwood, London, England)2017

Optimizing tumor immune response through combination of radiation and immunotherapy.

Alissar El Chediak, Ali Shamseddine, Larry Bodgi, Jean-Pierre Obeid, Fady Geara, Youssef H Zeidan

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Nanoparticles as a promising method to enhance the abscopal effect in the era of new targeted therapies.Reports of practical oncology and radiotherapy : journal of Greatpoland Cancer Center in Poznan and Polish Society of Radiation Oncology
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Alissar El ChediakDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Data Management and Clinical Research Unit, Naef K. Basile Cancer Institute- NKBCI American University of Beirut Medical Center, P.O. Box 11-0236, Riad El Solh, Lebanon.
Ali ShamseddineDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Data Management and Clinical Research Unit, Naef K. Basile Cancer Institute- NKBCI American University of Beirut Medical Center, P.O. Box 11-0236, Riad El Solh, Lebanon. as04@aub.edu.lb.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3725-8403
Larry BodgiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.
Jean-Pierre ObeidDepartment of Internal Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Fady GearaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.
Youssef H ZeidanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.
American University of Beirut Medical Center · LBBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Radiation therapy and immunotherapy are two highly evolving modalities for the treatment of solid tumors. Immunotherapeutic drugs can either stimulate the immune system via immunogenic pathways or target co-inhibitory checkpoints. An augmented tumor cell recognition by host immune cells can be achieved post-irradiation, as irradiated tissues can release chemical signals which are sensed by the immune system resulting in its activation. Different strategies combining both treatment modalities were tested in order to achieve a better therapeutic response and longer tumor control. Both regimens act synergistically to one another with complimentary mechanisms. In this review, we explore the scientific basis behind such a combination, starting initially with a brief historical overview behind utilizing radiation and immunotherapies for solid tumors, followed by the different types of these two modalities, and the biological concept behind their synergistic effect. We also shed light on the common side effects and toxicities associated with radiation and immunotherapy. Finally, we discuss previous clinical trials tackling this multimodality combination and highlight future ongoing research.

Indexed as

Clinical Trials as TopicCombined Modality TherapyHumansImmunotherapyNeoplasmsRadiotherapyTreatment OutcomeAbscopalImmunotherapyRadiationSBRT

Identifiers

PMID28828581
OpenAlexW2746231290

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.