Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28828532›Full record

ArticleJournal of anesthesia2017

Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamics of intravenous dexmedetomidine in morbidly obese patients undergoing laparoscopic surgery.

Bo Xu, Dongxu Zhou, Li Ren, Steven Shulman, Xingan Zhang, Ming Xiong

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of anesthesia, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01864187 (A Study of the Pharmacokinetics of Dexmedetomidine in Morbid Obesity.), which is not on this map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01864187 phase4unknown statusnot on this map

A Study of the Pharmacokinetics of Dexmedetomidine in Morbid Obesity.

TypeinterventionalSponsorGuangzhou General Hospital of Guangzhou Military CommandRan2013 to 2015Enrolled20ConditionsObesityArmsDexmedetomidine
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Dexmedetomidine as a Short-Use Analgesia for the Immature Nervous System.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Bo XuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Guangzhou General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command, Guangzhou, 510010, China. xubo333@hotmail.com.
Dongxu ZhouDepartment of Anesthesiology, Guangzhou General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command, Guangzhou, 510010, China.
Li RenDepartment of Anesthesiology, Guangzhou General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command, Guangzhou, 510010, China.
Steven ShulmanDepartment of Anesthesiology, Rutgers-NJMS, Newark, NJ, 07101, USA.
Xingan ZhangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Guangzhou General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command, Guangzhou, 510010, China.
Ming XiongDepartment of Anesthesiology, Rutgers-NJMS, Newark, NJ, 07101, USA. xiong@njms.rutgers.edu.
General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command · CNRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USHubei University of Arts and Science · CNZhuhai People's Hospital · CN

Funding

the Foundation for Sci & Tech Planning Project of Guangdong Province 2014A020215026the Special Project for Medical Science Development of PLA CGZ15C003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study was designed to investigate the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of dexmedetomidine in morbidly obese patients undergoing laparoscopic surgery.

methodsMorbidly obese (body mass index ≥40 kg/m

resultsPeak plasma concentration, area under the curve to infinity, elimination half-life, and apparent volume of distribution were significantly larger in morbidly obese than in normal weight patients (3.75 ± 0.56 vs. 2.54 ± 0.32 µg/l, P < 0.001; 2174 ± 335 vs. 1594 ± 251 ng h/l, P < 0.001; 225 ± 55 vs. 158 ± 53 min, P = 0.02; 310 ± 63 vs. 164 ± 41 l, P < 0.001, respectively). Although clearance was also higher in obese patients than in normal body weight patients (58.6 ± 10.7 vs. 44.9 ± 9.0 l/h, P = 0.02), it was lower in obese patients than in normal body weight patients after normalization to total body weight (0.47 ± 0.07 vs. 0.64 ± 0.09 l/h/kg, P < 0.001). There were no differences in systolic or diastolic blood pressure or heart rate between the two groups within the 30 min. Sedation level was deeper and SpO

conclusionThe pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of dexmedetomidine are significantly different in morbidly obese patients compared with normal weight patients. Level of sedation was significantly deeper, and oxygen saturation was significantly lower, in morbidly obese than in normal weight patients, probably resulting from higher plasma concentration after infusion of 1.0 µg/kg. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER, REGISTRY URL: ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01864187), https://register.clinicaltrials.gov/prs/app/action/LoginUser?ts=1&cx=-jg9qo4 .

Indexed as

AdultAnesthesia, GeneralBlood PressureDexmedetomidineFemaleFentanylHalf-LifeHeart RateHemodynamicsHumansHypnotics and SedativesIntubation, IntratrachealLaparoscopyMaleObesity, MorbidPropofolDexmedetomidineFentanylHypnotics and SedativesPropofolDexmedetomidineMorbidly obesePharmacodynamicsPharmacokinetics

Identifiers

PMID28828532
OpenAlexW2745615401

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.