Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28828356›Full record

ArticleProstate international2017

Relation between histological prostatitis and lower urinary tract symptoms and erectile function.

Taiki Mizuno, Ippei Hiramatsu, Yusuke Aoki, Hirofumi Shimoyama, Taiji Nozaki, Masato Shirai, Yan Lu, Shigeo Horie, Akira Tsujimura

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Prostate international, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Taiki MizunoDepartment of Urology, Juntendo University Urayasu Hospital, Urayasu, Japan.
Ippei HiramatsuDepartment of Urology, Juntendo University Urayasu Hospital, Urayasu, Japan.
Yusuke AokiDepartment of Urology, Juntendo University Urayasu Hospital, Urayasu, Japan.
Hirofumi ShimoyamaDepartment of Urology, Juntendo University Urayasu Hospital, Urayasu, Japan.
Taiji NozakiDepartment of Urology, Juntendo University Urayasu Hospital, Urayasu, Japan.
Masato ShiraiDepartment of Urology, Juntendo University Urayasu Hospital, Urayasu, Japan.
Yan LuDepartment of Urology, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Shigeo HorieDepartment of Urology, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Akira TsujimuraDepartment of Urology, Juntendo University Urayasu Hospital, Urayasu, Japan.
Juntendo University · JPJuntendo University Urayasu Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic prostatitis (CP) significantly worsens a patient's quality of life (QOL), but its etiology is heterogeneous. Although the inflammatory process must be associated with CP symptoms, not all patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia and histological prostatitis complain of CP symptoms. The relation between the severity of histological inflammation and lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) and erectile function is not fully understood.

methodsThis study comprised 26 men with suspected prostate cancer but with no malignant lesion by pathological examination of prostate biopsy specimens. LUTS were assessed by several questionnaires including the International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS), QOL index, Overactive Bladder Symptom Score (OABSS), and the National Institutes of Health-Chronic Prostatitis Symptom Index (NIH-CPSI), and erectile function was assessed by the Sexual Health Inventory for Men. Prostate volume (PV) measured by transabdominal ultrasound, maximum flow rate by uroflowmetry, and serum concentration of prostate-specific antigen were also evaluated. All data collections were performed before prostate biopsy. Histological prostatitis was assessed by immunohistochemical staining with anti-CD45 antibody as the Quick score. The relation between the Quick score and several factors was assessed by Pearson correlation coefficient and a multivariate linear regression model after adjustment for PV.

resultsThe Pearson correlation coefficient showed a correlation between the Quick score and several factors including PV, IPSS, QOL index, OABSS, and NIH-CPSI. A multivariate linear regression model after adjustment for PV showed only the NIH-CPSI to be associated with the Quick score. The relation between the Quick score and each domain score of the NIH-CPSI showed only the subscore of urinary symptoms to be an associated factor.

conclusionWe found a correlation only between histological prostatitis and LUTS, but not erectile dysfunction. Especially, the subscore of urinary symptoms (residual feeling and urinary frequency) was associated with histological prostatitis.

Indexed as

CD45Erectile FunctionHistological ProstatitisLower Urinary Tract Symptoms

Identifiers

PMID28828356
PMCPMC5551917
OpenAlexW2606428884

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.