Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28828225›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2017

Quantifying absolute glutamate concentrations in nucleus accumbens of prescription opioid addicts by using

Xi-Long Liu, Long Li, Jian-Neng Li, Ji-Hua Tang, Jia-Hui Rong, Bo Liu, Ze-Xuan Hu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain and behavior, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Review
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  11. Article
  12. The Opioid-Addicted Tetrapartite Synapse.Biological psychiatry · 2020
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xi-Long LiuDepartment of Radiology Guangdong Provincial Corps Hospital of Chinese People's Armed Police Forces Guangzhou Medical University Guangzhou China.
Long LiDepartment of Radiology Guangdong Provincial Corps Hospital of Chinese People's Armed Police Forces Guangzhou Medical University Guangzhou China.ORCID 0000-0002-1342-860X
Jian-Neng LiDepartment of Radiology Guangdong Provincial Corps Hospital of Chinese People's Armed Police Forces Guangzhou Medical University Guangzhou China.
Ji-Hua TangDepartment of Psychology and Addiction Medicine Guangdong Provincial Corps Hospital of Chinese People's Armed Police Forces Guangzhou Medical University Guangzhou China.
Jia-Hui RongDepartment of Radiology Guangdong Provincial Corps Hospital of Chinese People's Armed Police Forces Guangzhou Medical University Guangzhou China.
Bo LiuDepartment of Radiology Guangdong Provincial Corps Hospital of Chinese People's Armed Police Forces Guangzhou Medical University Guangzhou China.
Ze-Xuan HuDepartment of Radiology Guangdong Provincial Corps Hospital of Chinese People's Armed Police Forces Guangzhou Medical University Guangzhou China.
JiangSu Armed Police General Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe diagnosis of psychoactive substance use disorders has been based primarily on descriptive, symptomatic checklist criteria. In opioid addiction, there are no objective biological indicators specific enough to guide diagnosis, monitor disease status, and evaluate efficacy of therapeutic interventions. Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (

methodsTwenty patients with clinically diagnosed definitive prescription opioid dependent (mean age = 26.5 ± 4.3 years) and 20 matched healthy controls (mean age = 26.1 ± 3.8 years) participated in this study. Patients were evaluated with the Barratt Impulsiveness Scale (BIS-11), the Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS), and the opiate Addiction Severity Inventory (ASI). We used point-resolved spectroscopy to quantify the absolute concentrations of metabolites (glutamate, choline,

resultsGlutamate concentrations in the NAc were significantly higher in prescription opiate addicts than in controls (

conclusionsGlutamate levels in the NAc measured quantitatively with in vivo

Indexed as

Behavioral SymptomsNucleus AccumbensOpioid-Related DisordersAdultAnalgesics, OpioidAspartic AcidCreatineFemaleGlutamic AcidHumansMaleMiddle AgedProton Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopyReproducibility of ResultsAnalgesics, OpioidAspartic AcidCreatineGlutamic AcidN-acetylaspartateglutamateimpulsivitymagnetic resonance spectroscopyneural circuitsneurotransmitterssubstance use disorders

Identifiers

PMID28828225
PMCPMC5561325
OpenAlexW2735176822

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.