Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28827828›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Automated spatio-temporal analysis of dendritic spines and related protein dynamics.

Vincent On, Atena Zahedi, Iryna M Ethell, Bir Bhanu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Vincent OnDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California Riverside, Riverside, CA, United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0425-3158
Atena ZahediDepartment of Bioengineering, University of California Riverside, Riverside, CA, United States of America.
Iryna M EthellDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, School of Medicine, University of California Riverside, Riverside, CA, United States of America.
Bir BhanuDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California Riverside, Riverside, CA, United States of America.

Funding

EphB Signaling in Dendritic Spine Development and RemodelingR01MH067121 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA RIVERSIDE · PI ETHELL, IRYNA M · 2003 to 2017
$4.6M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH067121
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cofilin and other Actin-regulating proteins are essential in regulating the shape of dendritic spines, which are sites of neuronal communications in the brain, and their malfunctions are implicated in neurodegeneration related to aging. The analysis of cofilin motility in dendritic spines using fluorescence video-microscopy may allow for the discovery of its effects on synaptic functions. To date, the flow of cofilin has not been analyzed by automatic means. This paper presents Dendrite Protein Analysis (DendritePA), a novel automated pattern recognition software to analyze protein trafficking in neurons. Using spatiotemporal information present in multichannel fluorescence videos, the DendritePA generates a temporal maximum intensity projection that enhances the signal-to-noise ratio of important biological structures, segments and tracks dendritic spines, estimates the density of proteins in spines, and analyzes the flux of proteins through the dendrite/spine boundary. The motion of a dendritic spine is used to generate spine energy images, which are used to automatically classify the shape of common dendritic spines such as stubby, mushroom, or thin. By tracking dendritic spines over time and using their intensity profiles, the system can analyze the flux patterns of cofilin and other fluorescently stained proteins. The cofilin flux patterns are found to correlate with the dynamic changes in dendritic spine shapes. Our results also have shown that the activation of cofilin using genetic manipulations leads to immature spines while its inhibition results in an increase in mature spines.

Indexed as

AutomationAnimalsCells, CulturedDendritic SpinesMiceNerve Tissue ProteinsSoftwareNerve Tissue Proteins

Identifiers

PMID28827828
PMCPMC5565271

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.