Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28827761›Full record

ArticleMolecular psychiatry2018

Copy number elevation of 22q11.2 genes arrests the developmental maturation of working memory capacity and adult hippocampal neurogenesis.

S Boku, T Izumi, S Abe, T Takahashi, A Nishi, H Nomaru, Y Naka, G Kang, M Nagashima, A Hishimoto and 9 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular psychiatry, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Research square · 2026
    Article
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  7. Distinct neurocognitive profiles and clinical phenotypes associated with copy number variation at the 22q11.2 locus.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2023
    Article
  8. Biological psychiatry global open science · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

S BokuDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
T IzumiDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
S AbeDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
T TakahashiDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
A NishiDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
H NomaruDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Y NakaDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
G KangDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
M NagashimaDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
A HishimotoDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
S EnomotoDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
G Duran-TorresDivision of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
K TanigakiResearch Institute, Shiga Medical Center, Moriyama-shi, Shiga, Japan.
J ZhangDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
K YeDepartment of Epidemiology & Population Health, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
S KatoDepartment of Molecular Genetics, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima, Japan.
P T MännistöDivision of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
K KobayashiDepartment of Molecular Genetics, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima, Japan.
N HiroiDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · USFukushima Medical University · JPUniversity of Helsinki · FIHokkaido University · JPShiga Medical Center · JP

Funding

WORD PROCESSORP30CA013330 · NCI · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI THOMAS E ROHAN · 1985 to 2026
$111.2M
Support for the Rose F. Kennedy IDDRCU54HD090260 · NICHD · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI WALKLEY, STEVEN UPSHAW · 2016 to 2020
$6.0M
Postnatal mechanisms of cognitive development in miceR01MH099660 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI Noboru Hiroi · 2013 to 2026
$5.9M
22q11 Genes and Complex Behavior in MiceR21HD053114 · NICHD · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI HIROI, NOBORU · 2008 to 2009
$453k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA013330NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD053114NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD090260NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH099660
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Working memory capacity, a critical component of executive function, expands developmentally from childhood through adulthood. Anomalies in this developmental process are seen in individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), schizophrenia and intellectual disabilities (ID), implicating this atypical process in the trajectory of developmental neuropsychiatric disorders. However, the cellular and neuronal substrates underlying this process are not understood. Duplication and triplication of copy number variants of 22q11.2 are consistently and robustly associated with cognitive deficits of ASD and ID in humans, and overexpression of small 22q11.2 segments recapitulates dimensional aspects of developmental neuropsychiatric disorders in mice. We capitalized on these two lines of evidence to delve into the cellular substrates for this atypical development of working memory. Using a region- and cell-type-selective gene expression approach, we demonstrated that copy number elevations of catechol-O-methyl-transferase (COMT) or Tbx1, two genes encoded in the two small 22q11.2 segments, in adult neural stem/progenitor cells in the hippocampus prevents the developmental maturation of working memory capacity in mice. Moreover, copy number elevations of COMT or Tbx1 reduced the proliferation of adult neural stem/progenitor cells in a cell-autonomous manner in vitro and migration of their progenies in the hippocampus granular layer in vivo. Our data provide evidence for the novel hypothesis that copy number elevations of these 22q11.2 genes alter the developmental trajectory of working memory capacity via suboptimal adult neurogenesis in the hippocampus.

Indexed as

AnimalsAutism Spectrum DisorderCatechol O-MethyltransferaseChromosomes, Human, Pair 22Developmental DisabilitiesDNA Copy Number VariationsHEK293 CellsHippocampusHumansIntellectual DisabilityMaleMemory, Short-TermMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeural Stem CellsNeurogenesisCatechol O-MethyltransferaseT-Box Domain Proteins

Identifiers

PMID28827761
PMCPMC5823706
OpenAlexW2748233396

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.