Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28827045›Full record

ArticleSexual medicine2017

Racial and Ethnic Variation in Health-Related Quality of Life Scores Prior to Prostate Cancer Treatment.

Stephanie R Reading, Kimberly R Porter, Jeffrey M Slezak, Teresa N Harrison, Joy S Gelfond, Gary W Chien, Steven J Jacobsen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sexual medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Sociocultural factors associated with physical activity in Black prostate cancer survivors.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2023
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Stephanie R ReadingDepartment of Research and Evaluation, Kaiser Permanente Southern California, Pasadena, CA, USA.
Kimberly R PorterDivision of Chronic Disease and Injury Prevention, Department of Public Health Los Angeles County, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Jeffrey M SlezakDepartment of Research and Evaluation, Kaiser Permanente Southern California, Pasadena, CA, USA.
Teresa N HarrisonDepartment of Research and Evaluation, Kaiser Permanente Southern California, Pasadena, CA, USA.
Joy S GelfondDepartment of Research and Evaluation, Kaiser Permanente Southern California, Pasadena, CA, USA.
Gary W ChienDepartment of Urology, Kaiser Permanente Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Steven J JacobsenDepartment of Research and Evaluation, Kaiser Permanente Southern California, Pasadena, CA, USA. Electronic address: Steven.J.Jacobsen@kp.org.
Kaiser Permanente · USLos Angeles County Department of Public Health · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMany men diagnosed with prostate cancer are concerned with how the disease and its course of treatment could affect their health-related quality of life (HRQOL). To aid in the decision-making process on a course of treatment and to better understand how these treatments can affect HRQOL, knowledge of pretreatment HRQOL is essential.

aimsTo assess the racial and ethnic variations in HRQOL scores in men newly diagnosed with prostate cancer before electing a course of treatment.

methodsMale members of the Kaiser Permanente of Southern California health plan who were newly diagnosed with prostate cancer completed the five-domain specific Expanded Prostate Index Composite-26 (EPIC-26) HRQOL questionnaire from March 1, 2011 through August 31, 2013 (N = 2,579). Domain scores were compared across racial and ethnic subgroups and multiple logistic regression analyses were used to assess the association after adjusting for sociodemographic and clinical characteristics.

main outcome measuresThe five EPIC-26 domain scores (sexual, bowel, hormonal, urinary incontinence, and urinary irritation and obstruction).

resultsResults from the fully adjusted analyses indicated that non-Hispanic black men were more likely to be above the sample median on the sexual (odds ratio [OR] = 1.43, 95% CI = 1.09-1.88), hormonal (OR = 1.35, 95% CI = 1.03-1.77), and urinary irritation and obstruction (OR = 1.34, 95% CI = 1.03-1.74) domains compared with non-Hispanic white men. The Asian or Pacific Islander men were less likely to be above the sample median on the sexual domain (OR = 0.60, 95% CI = 0.44-0.83) compared with non-Hispanic white men. No additional statistically significant differences were identified.

conclusionsWithin an integrated health care organization, we found minimal racial and ethnic differences, aside from sexual function, in pretreatment HRQOL in men newly diagnosed with prostate cancer. These findings provide important insight with which to interpret HRQOL changes in men newly diagnosed with prostate cancer during and after prostate cancer treatment. Reading SR, Porter KR, Slezak JM, et al. Racial and Ethnic Variation in Health-Related Quality of Life Scores Prior to Prostate Cancer Treatment. Sex Med 2017;5:e219-e228.

Indexed as

EPIC-26EthnicityProstate CancerQuality of LifeQuestionnaireRace

Identifiers

PMID28827045
PMCPMC5693455
OpenAlexW2749660723

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.